"πρωτολογία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πρωτολογία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/, /pro.to.loˈʝi.a/, /pro.to.loˈʝi.a/, /prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pro.to.loˈɡi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pro.to.loˈʝi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pro.to.loˈʝi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pro.to.loˈʝi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|πρωτολόγος|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=speaking first}} πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ|πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς|f|first}} πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ • (prōtologĭ́ā) f (genitive πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ|πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς|form=F-full}} Forms: πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [canonical], prōtologĭ́ā [romanization], πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πρωτολογῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρωτολογῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πρωτολογῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πρωτολογῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν πρωτολογῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], πρωτολογῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. the right of speaking first in a law-court, the part of the prosecutor
    Sense id: en-πρωτολογία-grc-noun-~3-GlDKk Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 69 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21
  2. the right of the leading advocate to speak first
    Sense id: en-πρωτολογία-grc-noun-6jBqrHDd
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "protology",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: protology",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: protology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρωτολόγος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "speaking first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρωτολογῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai prōtologĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês prōtologĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtologĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωτολογῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtologĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πρωτολογῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi prōtologĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtologĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πρωτολογῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs prōtologĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρωτολογῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn prōtologĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s prōtologĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́αι",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ • (prōtologĭ́ā) f (genitive πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE – 318 BCE, Demades, Collected Works 3"
        },
        {
          "ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Proverbs 18.17",
          "roman": "díkaios heautoû katḗgoros en prōtologíāi, hōs d’ àn epibálēi ho antídikos elénkhetai.",
          "text": "δίκαιος ἑαυτοῦ κατήγορος ἐν πρωτολογίᾳ, ὡς δ’ ἂν ἐπιβάλῃ ὁ ἀντίδικος ἐλέγχεται."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the right of speaking first in a law-court, the part of the prosecutor"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτολογία-grc-noun-~3-GlDKk"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Argumenta Orationum Demosthenicarum 20"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the right of the leading advocate to speak first"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωτολογία-grc-noun-6jBqrHDd"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτολογία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "protology",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: protology",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: protology"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρωτολόγος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "speaking first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πρωτολόγος (prōtológos, “speaking first”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πρωτολογῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai prōtologĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês prōtologĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtologĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωτολογῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtologĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πρωτολογῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi prōtologĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωτολογῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtologĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πρωτολογῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs prōtologĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πρωτολογῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn prōtologĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s prōtologĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωτολογῐ́αι",
      "roman": "prōtologĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ • (prōtologĭ́ā) f (genitive πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "πρωτολογῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "380 BCE – 318 BCE, Demades, Collected Works 3"
        },
        {
          "ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Proverbs 18.17",
          "roman": "díkaios heautoû katḗgoros en prōtologíāi, hōs d’ àn epibálēi ho antídikos elénkhetai.",
          "text": "δίκαιος ἑαυτοῦ κατήγορος ἐν πρωτολογίᾳ, ὡς δ’ ἂν ἐπιβάλῃ ὁ ἀντίδικος ἐλέγχεται."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the right of speaking first in a law-court, the part of the prosecutor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Argumenta Orationum Demosthenicarum 20"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the right of the leading advocate to speak first"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.to.lo.ɡí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈɡi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.to.loˈʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωτολογία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πρωτολογία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.