"πρωταύλης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πρωταύλης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/, /proˈta.βlis/, /proˈta.vlis/, /prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /proˈtaw.le̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /proˈta.βlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /proˈta.vlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /proˈta.vlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πρωτο-|αὐλός|-ης|t1=first|t2=flute}} πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρωταύλου|m|first}} πρωταύλης • (prōtaúlēs) m (genitive πρωταύλου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρωταύλης|πρωταύλου}} Forms: prōtaúlēs [romanization], πρωταύλου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ πρωταύλης [nominative, singular], τὼ πρωταύλᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ πρωταῦλαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρωταύλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρωταύλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρωταυλῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πρωταύλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρωταύλαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρωταύλαις [dative, plural], τὸν πρωταύλην [accusative, singular], τὼ πρωταύλᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πρωταύλᾱς [accusative, plural], πρωταύλη [singular, vocative], πρωταύλᾱ [dual, vocative], πρωταῦλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. chief flute-player
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρωτο-",
        "3": "αὐλός",
        "4": "-ης",
        "t1": "first",
        "t2": "flute"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōtaúlēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρωταύλης",
      "roman": "ho prōtaúlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρωταῦλαι",
      "roman": "hoi prōtaûlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρωταύλου",
      "roman": "toû prōtaúlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωταύλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtaúlain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωταυλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtaulôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρωταύλῃ",
      "roman": "tôi prōtaúlēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωταύλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtaúlain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρωταύλαις",
      "roman": "toîs prōtaúlais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρωταύλην",
      "roman": "tòn prōtaúlēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρωταύλᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs prōtaúlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλη",
      "roman": "prōtaúlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταῦλαι",
      "roman": "prōtaûlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωταύλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωταύλης • (prōtaúlēs) m (genitive πρωταύλου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωταύλης",
        "2": "πρωταύλου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with πρωτο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief flute-player"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρωταύλης-grc-noun-VsngPcDT",
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.βlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈtaw.le̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.βlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωταύλης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρωτο-",
        "3": "αὐλός",
        "4": "-ης",
        "t1": "first",
        "t2": "flute"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρωτο- (prōto-, “first”) + αὐλός (aulós, “flute”) + -ης (-ēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "prōtaúlēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πρωταύλης",
      "roman": "ho prōtaúlēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πρωταῦλαι",
      "roman": "hoi prōtaûlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρωταύλου",
      "roman": "toû prōtaúlou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωταύλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtaúlain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρωταυλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prōtaulôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρωταύλῃ",
      "roman": "tôi prōtaúlēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρωταύλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn prōtaúlain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρωταύλαις",
      "roman": "toîs prōtaúlais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πρωταύλην",
      "roman": "tòn prōtaúlēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πρωταύλᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs prōtaúlās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλη",
      "roman": "prōtaúlē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταύλᾱ",
      "roman": "prōtaúlā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρωταῦλαι",
      "roman": "prōtaûlai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωταύλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πρωταύλης • (prōtaúlēs) m (genitive πρωταύλου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρωταύλης",
        "2": "πρωταύλου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with πρωτο-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ης",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chief flute-player"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flute",
          "flute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.βlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prɔː.tǎu̯.lɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈtaw.le̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.βlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proˈta.vlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρωταύλης"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.