"προσδοκία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See προσδοκία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /proz.do.kí.aː/, /proz.ðoˈci.a/, /proz.ðoˈci.a/, /proz.do.kí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /proz.doˈki.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /proz.ðoˈci.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /proz.ðoˈci.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /proz.ðoˈci.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From προσδοκάω (prosdokáō, “I expect”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|προσδοκῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=προσδοκῐ́ᾱ}} προσδοκῐ́ᾱ • (prosdokíā) f (genitive προσδοκῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|προσδοκῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [canonical], prosdokíā [romanization], προσδοκῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ προσδοκῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν προσδοκῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ προσδοκῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς προσδοκῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν προσδοκῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], προσδοκῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], προσδοκῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. expectation
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "προσδοκία",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: προσδοκία (prosdokía) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: προσδοκία (prosdokía) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προσδοκάω (prosdokáō, “I expect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosdokíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ προσδοκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai prosdokíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês prosdokíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prosdokíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προσδοκῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prosdokiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προσδοκῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi prosdokíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prosdokíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προσδοκῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs prosdokíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν προσδοκῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn prosdokíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s prosdokíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "prosdokíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ • (prosdokíā) f (genitive προσδοκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Luke 21:26",
          "text": "ἀποψυχόντων ἀνθρώπων ἀπὸ φόβου καὶ προσδοκίας τῶν ἐπερχομένων τῇ οἰκουμένῃ· αἱ γὰρ δυνάμεις τῶν οὐρανῶν σαλευθήσονται."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expectation"
      ],
      "id": "en-προσδοκία-grc-noun-QNH2uN2B",
      "links": [
        [
          "expectation",
          "expectation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.do.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.do.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.doˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προσδοκία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "προσδοκία",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: προσδοκία (prosdokía) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: προσδοκία (prosdokía) (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From προσδοκάω (prosdokáō, “I expect”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prosdokíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ προσδοκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai prosdokíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês prosdokíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prosdokíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν προσδοκῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn prosdokiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ προσδοκῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi prosdokíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν προσδοκῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn prosdokíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς προσδοκῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs prosdokíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν προσδοκῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn prosdokíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s prosdokíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "prosdokíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "προσδοκῐ́αι",
      "roman": "prosdokíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ • (prosdokíā) f (genitive προσδοκῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "προσδοκῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "Luke 21:26",
          "text": "ἀποψυχόντων ἀνθρώπων ἀπὸ φόβου καὶ προσδοκίας τῶν ἐπερχομένων τῇ οἰκουμένῃ· αἱ γὰρ δυνάμεις τῶν οὐρανῶν σαλευθήσονται."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "expectation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "expectation",
          "expectation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.do.kí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.do.kí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.doˈki.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/proz.ðoˈci.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προσδοκία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.