"προηγουμένως" meaning in Ancient Greek

See προηγουμένως in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/, /pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/, /pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/, /pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pro.e̝.ɡuˈme.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: proēgouménōs [romanization], of προηγούμενος [adverb]
Etymology: Adverb from participle προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|προηγούμενος|ως|t1=previous}} προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs) Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb}} προηγουμένως • (proēgouménōs)
  1. previously, beforehand
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hepoménōs",
      "word": "ἑπομένως"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγούμενος",
        "3": "ως",
        "t1": "previous"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb from participle προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proēgouménōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of προηγούμενος",
      "roman": "proēgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγουμένως • (proēgouménōs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ως",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously, beforehand"
      ],
      "id": "en-προηγουμένως-grc-adv-uDGFKyga",
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.e̝.ɡuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγουμένως"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hepoménōs",
      "word": "ἑπομένως"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "προηγούμενος",
        "3": "ως",
        "t1": "previous"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Adverb from participle προηγούμενος (proēgoúmenos, “previous”) + -ως (-ōs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "proēgouménōs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "of προηγούμενος",
      "roman": "proēgoúmenos",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "προηγουμένως • (proēgouménōs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adverbs",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ως",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "previously, beforehand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "previously",
          "previously"
        ],
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.ɛː.ɡuː.mé.nɔːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.e̝.ɡuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pro.i.ɣuˈme.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "προηγουμένως"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.