"πρεσβυτέριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πρεσβυτέριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /prez.by.té.ri.on/, /prez.βyˈte.ri.on/, /prez.viˈte.ri.on/, /prez.by.té.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /prez.byˈte.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /prez.βyˈte.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /prez.vyˈte.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /prez.viˈte.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon), from πρέσβῠς (présbŭs, “old man”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πρεσβῠ́τερος|-ῐον|t1=old}} πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου|n|second|head=πρεσβῠτέρῐον}} πρεσβῠτέρῐον • (presbŭtérĭon) n (genitive πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πρεσβῠτέρῐον|πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου}} Forms: πρεσβῠτέρῐον [canonical], presbŭtérĭon [romanization], πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πρεσβῠτερῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πρεσβῠτερῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], πρεσβῠτέρῐον [singular, vocative], πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω [dual, vocative], πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. council, body of elders, presbytery
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presbytery",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presbytery",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presbytery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹 (praizbwtairei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹 (praizbwtairei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρεσβυτέριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πρεσβυτέριο (presvytério)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πρεσβυτέριο (presvytério)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "presbyterium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: presbyterium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: presbyterium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρεσβῠ́τερος",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon), from πρέσβῠς (présbŭs, “old man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presbŭtérĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "tò presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû presbŭterĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn presbŭterĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρεσβῠτερῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn presbŭterĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi presbŭterĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn presbŭterĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρεσβῠτερῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs presbŭterĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "tò presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον • (presbŭtérĭon) n (genitive πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
        "2": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "council, body of elders, presbytery"
      ],
      "id": "en-πρεσβυτέριον-grc-noun-uWiIHSqH",
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "presbytery",
          "presbytery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.by.té.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.βyˈte.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.viˈte.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.by.té.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.byˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.βyˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.vyˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.viˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρεσβυτέριον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "presbytery",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: presbytery",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: presbytery"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹 (praizbwtairei)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐍀𐍂𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌱𐍅𐍄𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹 (praizbwtairei)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πρεσβυτέριο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πρεσβυτέριο (presvytério)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πρεσβυτέριο (presvytério)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "presbyterium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: presbyterium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: presbyterium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πρεσβῠ́τερος",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "old"
      },
      "expansion": "πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbŭ́teros, “old”) + -ῐον (-ĭon), from πρέσβῠς (présbŭs, “old man”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "presbŭtérĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "tò presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû presbŭterĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn presbŭterĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πρεσβῠτερῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn presbŭterĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi presbŭterĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πρεσβῠτερῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn presbŭterĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πρεσβῠτερῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs presbŭterĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "tò presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
      "roman": "presbŭtérĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ω",
      "roman": "presbŭterĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πρεσβῠτέρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "presbŭtérĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον • (presbŭtérĭon) n (genitive πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πρεσβῠτέρῐον",
        "2": "πρεσβῠτερῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "council, body of elders, presbytery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "council",
          "council"
        ],
        [
          "presbytery",
          "presbytery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.by.té.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.βyˈte.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.viˈte.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.by.té.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.byˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.βyˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.vyˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/prez.viˈte.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πρεσβυτέριον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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