See πρίων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prīónĭon",
"word": "πρῑόνῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prīonîtĭs",
"word": "πρῑονῖτῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prīonṓdēs",
"word": "πρῑονώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prīonōtós",
"word": "πρῑονωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πριόνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πριόνι (prióni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πριόνι (prióni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Prionus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Prionus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Prionus",
"bor": "1",
"q": "through genitive"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: (through genitive) Prionus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: (through genitive) Prionus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܣܪܐ",
"sml": "1",
"tr": "massārā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܪܐ (massārā) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܪܐ (massārā) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սղոց",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սղոց (słocʻ) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սղոց (słocʻ) (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πρίω (príō, “to saw, cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρῑ́ων",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prī́ōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρῑ́ων",
"roman": "ho prī́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρῑ́ονες",
"roman": "hoi prī́ones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρῑ́ονος",
"roman": "toû prī́onos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνοιν",
"roman": "prīónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνων",
"roman": "prīónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "tôi prī́onĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνοιν",
"roman": "prīónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prī́osĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prī́osĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "tòn prī́onă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πρῑ́ονᾰς",
"roman": "toùs prī́onăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῖον",
"roman": "prîon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονες",
"roman": "prī́ones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρῑ́ων",
"2": "πρῑ́ονος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρῑ́ων • (prī́ōn) m (genitive πρῑ́ονος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρῑ́ων",
"2": "πρῑ́ονος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"id": "en-πρίων-grc-noun-38GhiI8B",
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 40 29 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 37 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trephine, trepan"
],
"id": "en-πρίων-grc-noun-QSjOumGV",
"links": [
[
"trephine",
"trephine"
],
[
"trepan",
"trepan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ridge of hills"
],
"id": "en-πρίων-grc-noun-1bGdf0pC",
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 37 30 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 40 37 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 30 27 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 41 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "grc:Tools",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "2nd–4th centuries AD, Physiologus 5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of marine animal, possibly the dolphin"
],
"id": "en-πρίων-grc-noun-8vzBib7A",
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǐː.ɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/prǐː.ɔːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρίων"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Tools"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "prīónĭon",
"word": "πρῑόνῐον"
},
{
"roman": "prīonîtĭs",
"word": "πρῑονῖτῐς"
},
{
"roman": "prīonṓdēs",
"word": "πρῑονώδης"
},
{
"roman": "prīonōtós",
"word": "πρῑονωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πριόνι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πριόνι (prióni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πριόνι (prióni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Prionus",
"2": "genus"
},
"expansion": "Prionus",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Prionus",
"bor": "1",
"q": "through genitive"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: (through genitive) Prionus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: (through genitive) Prionus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܡܣܪܐ",
"sml": "1",
"tr": "massārā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܪܐ (massārā) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܡܣܪܐ (massārā) (semantic loan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "սղոց",
"sml": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: սղոց (słocʻ) (semantic loan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: սղոց (słocʻ) (semantic loan)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πρίω (príō, “to saw, cut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πρῑ́ων",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "prī́ōn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πρῑ́ων",
"roman": "ho prī́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πρῑ́ονες",
"roman": "hoi prī́ones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πρῑ́ονος",
"roman": "toû prī́onos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνοιν",
"roman": "prīónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνων",
"roman": "prīónōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πρῑ́ονῐ",
"roman": "tôi prī́onĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑόνοιν",
"roman": "prīónoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πρῑ́οσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́οσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prī́osĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs prī́osĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πρῑ́ονᾰ",
"roman": "tòn prī́onă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πρῑ́ονᾰς",
"roman": "toùs prī́onăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῖον",
"roman": "prîon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονε",
"roman": "prī́one",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πρῑ́ονες",
"roman": "prī́ones",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρῑ́ων",
"2": "πρῑ́ονος",
"3": "m",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "πρῑ́ων • (prī́ōn) m (genitive πρῑ́ονος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πρῑ́ων",
"2": "πρῑ́ονος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"saw"
],
"links": [
[
"saw",
"saw"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"trephine, trepan"
],
"links": [
[
"trephine",
"trephine"
],
[
"trepan",
"trepan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ridge of hills"
],
"links": [
[
"ridge",
"ridge"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "2nd–4th centuries AD, Physiologus 5"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of marine animal, possibly the dolphin"
],
"links": [
[
"dolphin",
"dolphin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/prǐː.ɔːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/"
},
{
"ipa": "/prǐː.ɔːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpri.on/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πρίων"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πρίων meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.