"πολιτοφύλαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πολιτοφύλαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/, /po.li.toˈɸy.laks/, /po.li.toˈfi.laks/, /po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /po.li.toˈpʰy.laks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /po.li.toˈɸy.laks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /po.li.toˈfy.laks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /po.li.toˈfi.laks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|πολῑ́της|φύλαξ|t1=citizen|t2=guard}} πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος|m|third|head=πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ}} πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ • (polītophúlax) m (genitive πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ|πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ [canonical], polītophúlax [romanization], πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐ [dative, plural], πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs polītophúlaxi [dative, plural], toîs polītophúlaxin [dative, plural], τὸν πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ [singular, vocative], πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, vocative], πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. warden of the citizens, title of a magistrate Categories (topical): Occupations
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῑ́της",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "citizen",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polītophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho polītophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi polītophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû polītophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn polītophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn polītophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi polītophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn polītophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs polītophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs polītophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn polītophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs polītophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "polītophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "polītophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ • (polītophúlax) m (genitive πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden of the citizens, title of a magistrate"
      ],
      "id": "en-πολιτοφύλαξ-grc-noun-4DOz8KOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολιτοφύλαξ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πολῑ́της",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "citizen",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πολῑ́της (polī́tēs, “citizen”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "polītophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho polītophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi polītophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû polītophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn polītophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn polītophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi polītophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πολῑτοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn polītophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs polītophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs polītophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn polītophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs polītophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "polītophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "polītophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "polītophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ • (polītophúlax) m (genitive πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden of the citizens, title of a magistrate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "title",
          "title"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.liː.to.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.li.toˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πολιτοφύλαξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πολιτοφύλαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.