See πολίτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polīteúō",
"word": "πολῑτεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polītikós",
"word": "πολῑτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polītophúlax",
"word": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις",
"3": "της",
"id2": "demonym",
"t1": "city"
},
"expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῑ"
},
"expansion": "ῑ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις"
},
"expansion": "πόλις",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "πολ-ῑ́της",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs)",
"name": "rebracketing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs). The ῑ from the stem of πόλις led to the backformation -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs), whence the reanalysis πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῑ́της",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polī́tēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῑ́του",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πολῑ́της",
"roman": "ho polī́tēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πολῖται",
"roman": "hoi polîtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πολῑ́του",
"roman": "toû polī́tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῑ́ταιν",
"roman": "toîn polī́tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πολῑτῶν",
"roman": "tôn polītôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πολῑ́τῃ",
"roman": "tôi polī́tēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῑ́ταιν",
"roman": "toîn polī́tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πολῑ́ταις",
"roman": "toîs polī́tais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πολῑ́την",
"roman": "tòn polī́tēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πολῑ́τᾱς",
"roman": "toùs polī́tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῖτᾰ",
"roman": "polîta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῖται",
"roman": "polîtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῑ́του",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "πολῑ́της"
},
"expansion": "πολῑ́της • (polī́tēs) m (genitive πολῑ́του); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῑ́της",
"2": "πολῑ́του"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"citizen, freeman"
],
"id": "en-πολίτης-grc-noun-MRFWiQ2c",
"links": [
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (demonym)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Attic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fellow citizen, compatriot"
],
"id": "en-πολίτης-grc-noun-sMnGyXfV",
"links": [
[
"compatriot",
"compatriot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.lǐː.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.lǐː.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "polîtis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολῖτις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "poliḗtēs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "πολῐήτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "πολίτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek rebracketings",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (demonym)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Attic Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "polīteúō",
"word": "πολῑτεύω"
},
{
"roman": "polītikós",
"word": "πολῑτικός"
},
{
"roman": "polītophúlax",
"word": "πολῑτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις",
"3": "της",
"id2": "demonym",
"t1": "city"
},
"expansion": "πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῑ"
},
"expansion": "ῑ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πόλις"
},
"expansion": "πόλις",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "πολ-ῑ́της",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs)",
"name": "rebracketing"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πόλις (pólis, “city”) + -της (-tēs). The ῑ from the stem of πόλις led to the backformation -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs), whence the reanalysis πολ-ῑ́της (pol-ī́tēs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πολῑ́της",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "polī́tēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῑ́του",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πολῑ́της",
"roman": "ho polī́tēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πολῖται",
"roman": "hoi polîtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πολῑ́του",
"roman": "toû polī́tou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῑ́ταιν",
"roman": "toîn polī́tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πολῑτῶν",
"roman": "tôn polītôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πολῑ́τῃ",
"roman": "tôi polī́tēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πολῑ́ταιν",
"roman": "toîn polī́tain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πολῑ́ταις",
"roman": "toîs polī́tais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πολῑ́την",
"roman": "tòn polī́tēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πολῑ́τᾱς",
"roman": "toùs polī́tās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῖτᾰ",
"roman": "polîta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῑ́τᾱ",
"roman": "polī́tā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πολῖται",
"roman": "polîtai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῑ́του",
"2": "m",
"3": "first",
"head": "πολῑ́της"
},
"expansion": "πολῑ́της • (polī́tēs) m (genitive πολῑ́του); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πολῑ́της",
"2": "πολῑ́του"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"citizen, freeman"
],
"links": [
[
"citizen",
"citizen"
],
[
"freeman",
"freeman"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fellow citizen, compatriot"
],
"links": [
[
"compatriot",
"compatriot"
]
],
"tags": [
"Attic",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/po.lǐː.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/po.lǐː.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/poˈli.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "polîtis",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πολῖτις"
},
{
"roman": "poliḗtēs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "πολῐήτης"
},
{
"word": "Ionic"
}
],
"word": "πολίτης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πολίτης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.