"ποδαγρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ποδαγρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /po.da.ɡrós/, /po.ðaˈɣros/, /po.ðaˈɣros/, /po.da.ɡrós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /po.daˈɡros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /po.ðaˈɣros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /po.ðaˈɣros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /po.ðaˈɣros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ποδᾰ́γρᾱ (podágrā, “gout”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ped-}} Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ποδᾰγρός|όν}} Forms: ποδᾰγρός [canonical], podagrós [romanization], ποδᾰγρόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ποδᾰγρός [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], ποδᾰγρόν [neuter, nominative, singular], ποδᾰγρώ [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], ποδᾰγρώ [dual, neuter, nominative], ποδᾰγροί [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], ποδᾰγρᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], ποδᾰγροῦ [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], ποδᾰγροῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], ποδᾰγροῖν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], ποδᾰγροῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], ποδᾰγρῶν [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], ποδᾰγρῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], ποδᾰγρῷ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], ποδᾰγρῷ [dative, neuter, singular], ποδᾰγροῖν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], ποδᾰγροῖν [dative, dual, neuter], ποδᾰγροῖς [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], ποδᾰγροῖς [dative, neuter, plural], ποδᾰγρόν [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], ποδᾰγρόν [accusative, neuter, singular], ποδᾰγρώ [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], ποδᾰγρώ [accusative, dual, neuter], ποδᾰγρούς [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], ποδᾰγρᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], ποδᾰγρέ [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], ποδᾰγρόν [neuter, singular, vocative], ποδᾰγρώ [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], ποδᾰγρώ [dual, neuter, vocative], ποδᾰγροί [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], ποδᾰγρᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], ποδᾰγρῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ποδᾰγρότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ποδᾰγρότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. gouty Synonyms: ποδᾰγρῐκός (podagrikós)
    Sense id: en-ποδαγρός-grc-adj-UKBFuwNa Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "podager"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: podager",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: podager"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "podagre",
            "3": "podacre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: podagre, podacre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: podagre, podacre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ποδᾰ́γρᾱ (podágrā, “gout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podagrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρός",
      "roman": "podagrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροί",
      "roman": "podagroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῦ",
      "roman": "podagroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῦ",
      "roman": "podagroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶν",
      "roman": "podagrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶν",
      "roman": "podagrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῷ",
      "roman": "podagrôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῷ",
      "roman": "podagrôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖς",
      "roman": "podagroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖς",
      "roman": "podagroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρούς",
      "roman": "podagroús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρέ",
      "roman": "podagré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροί",
      "roman": "podagroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶς",
      "roman": "podagrôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρότερος",
      "roman": "podagróteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "podagrótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποδᾰγρός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 5.38"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Saturnalia 7"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Book of Sothis 4.501"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gouty"
      ],
      "id": "en-ποδαγρός-grc-adj-UKBFuwNa",
      "links": [
        [
          "gouty",
          "gouty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "podagrikós",
          "word": "ποδᾰγρῐκός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.da.ɡrós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.da.ɡrós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.daˈɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποδαγρός"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "podager"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: podager",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: podager"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "podagre",
            "3": "podacre"
          },
          "expansion": "French: podagre, podacre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: podagre, podacre"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ped-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ποδᾰ́γρᾱ (podágrā, “gout”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "podagrós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρός",
      "roman": "podagrós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροί",
      "roman": "podagroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῦ",
      "roman": "podagroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῦ",
      "roman": "podagroû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶν",
      "roman": "podagrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶν",
      "roman": "podagrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῷ",
      "roman": "podagrôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῷ",
      "roman": "podagrôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖν",
      "roman": "podagroîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖς",
      "roman": "podagroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροῖς",
      "roman": "podagroîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρούς",
      "roman": "podagroús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρέ",
      "roman": "podagré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρόν",
      "roman": "podagrón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρώ",
      "roman": "podagrṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγροί",
      "roman": "podagroí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρᾰ́",
      "roman": "podagrá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρῶς",
      "roman": "podagrôs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρότερος",
      "roman": "podagróteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ποδᾰγρότᾰτος",
      "roman": "podagrótatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ποδᾰγρός",
        "2": "όν"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Palatine Anthology 5.38"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, Saturnalia 7"
        },
        {
          "text": "300 CE – 500 CE, Book of Sothis 4.501"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gouty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gouty",
          "gouty"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/po.da.ɡrós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.da.ɡrós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.daˈɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/po.ðaˈɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "podagrikós",
      "word": "ποδᾰγρῐκός"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ποδαγρός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ποδαγρός meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ποδαγρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'o', 'l', 'c', 'i', 't', '-', '2', 'n', 'A', 's', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "ποδαγρός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "ποδαγρός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.