See πνικτός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνῑ́γω",
"3": "-τός",
"t1": "to choke, stifle"
},
"expansion": "πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, stifle”) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal adjective, from πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, stifle”) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πνῐκτός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pnĭktós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτός",
"roman": "pnĭktós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"roman": "pnĭktḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοί",
"roman": "pnĭktoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταί",
"roman": "pnĭktaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῦ",
"roman": "pnĭktoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῆς",
"roman": "pnĭktês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῦ",
"roman": "pnĭktoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῷ",
"roman": "pnĭktôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῇ",
"roman": "pnĭktêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῷ",
"roman": "pnĭktôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτήν",
"roman": "pnĭktḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτούς",
"roman": "pnĭktoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pnĭktā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτέ",
"roman": "pnĭkté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"roman": "pnĭktḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοί",
"roman": "pnĭktoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταί",
"roman": "pnĭktaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶς",
"roman": "pnĭktôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτότερος",
"roman": "pnĭktóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτότᾰτος",
"roman": "pnĭktótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνῐκτός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 23 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strangled, choked"
],
"id": "en-πνικτός-grc-adj-7RzGAZO2",
"links": [
[
"strangle",
"strangle"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"airtight, hermetic"
],
"id": "en-πνικτός-grc-adj-zLv8glsg",
"links": [
[
"airtight",
"airtight"
],
[
"hermetic",
"hermetic"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 34 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"baked or stewed"
],
"id": "en-πνικτός-grc-adj-V~z82X8U",
"links": [
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pnik.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnik.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνικτός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνῑ́γω",
"3": "-τός",
"t1": "to choke, stifle"
},
"expansion": "πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, stifle”) + -τός (-tós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal adjective, from πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, stifle”) + -τός (-tós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πνῐκτός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pnĭktós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτός",
"roman": "pnĭktós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"roman": "pnĭktḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοί",
"roman": "pnĭktoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταί",
"roman": "pnĭktaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῦ",
"roman": "pnĭktoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῆς",
"roman": "pnĭktês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῦ",
"roman": "pnĭktoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶν",
"roman": "pnĭktôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῷ",
"roman": "pnĭktôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῇ",
"roman": "pnĭktêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῷ",
"roman": "pnĭktôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖν",
"roman": "pnĭktoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοῖς",
"roman": "pnĭktoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτήν",
"roman": "pnĭktḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτούς",
"roman": "pnĭktoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pnĭktā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτέ",
"roman": "pnĭkté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτή",
"roman": "pnĭktḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτόν",
"roman": "pnĭktón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾱ́",
"roman": "pnĭktā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτώ",
"roman": "pnĭktṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτοί",
"roman": "pnĭktoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκταί",
"roman": "pnĭktaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτᾰ́",
"roman": "pnĭktắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτῶς",
"roman": "pnĭktôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτότερος",
"roman": "pnĭktóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῐκτότᾰτος",
"roman": "pnĭktótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνῐκτός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strangled, choked"
],
"links": [
[
"strangle",
"strangle"
],
[
"choke",
"choke"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"airtight, hermetic"
],
"links": [
[
"airtight",
"airtight"
],
[
"hermetic",
"hermetic"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"baked or stewed"
],
"links": [
[
"bake",
"bake"
],
[
"stew",
"stew"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pnik.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnik.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnikˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνικτός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πνικτός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πνικτός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', 'd', 'n', 'i', 'e', 's', '-', 'c', 't', 'A', 'o', 'l'}",
"path": [
"πνικτός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πνικτός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.