See πνιγηρός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πνιγηρός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνῑ́γω",
"3": "-ρός",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "to choke, throttle, stifle"
},
"expansion": "πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, throttle, stifle”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, throttle, stifle”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πνῑγηρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pnīgērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρός",
"roman": "pnīgērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροί",
"roman": "pnīgēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραί",
"roman": "pnīgēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῦ",
"roman": "pnīgēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾶς",
"roman": "pnīgērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῦ",
"roman": "pnīgēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῷ",
"roman": "pnīgērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾷ",
"roman": "pnīgērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῷ",
"roman": "pnīgērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "pnīgērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρούς",
"roman": "pnīgēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pnīgērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρέ",
"roman": "pnīgēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροί",
"roman": "pnīgēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραί",
"roman": "pnīgēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶς",
"roman": "pnīgērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρότερος",
"roman": "pnīgēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "pnīgērótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνῑγηρός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"choking, stifling, whether by throttling or heat"
],
"id": "en-πνιγηρός-grc-adj-akCWERTi",
"links": [
[
"choking",
"choking"
],
[
"stifling",
"stifling"
],
[
"throttling",
"throttle"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pniː.ɡɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pniː.ɡɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ɡe̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνιγηρός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνῑ́γω",
"3": "-ρός",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "to choke, throttle, stifle"
},
"expansion": "πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, throttle, stifle”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πνῑ́γω (pnī́gō, “to choke, throttle, stifle”) + -ρός (-rós, adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πνῑγηρός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pnīgērós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρός",
"roman": "pnīgērós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροί",
"roman": "pnīgēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραί",
"roman": "pnīgēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῦ",
"roman": "pnīgēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾶς",
"roman": "pnīgērâs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῦ",
"roman": "pnīgēroû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶν",
"roman": "pnīgērôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῷ",
"roman": "pnīgērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾷ",
"roman": "pnīgērâi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῷ",
"roman": "pnīgērôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēraîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖν",
"roman": "pnīgēroîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēraîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροῖς",
"roman": "pnīgēroîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́ν",
"roman": "pnīgērā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρούς",
"roman": "pnīgēroús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pnīgērā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρέ",
"roman": "pnīgēré",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρόν",
"roman": "pnīgērón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾱ́",
"roman": "pnīgērā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρώ",
"roman": "pnīgērṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηροί",
"roman": "pnīgēroí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηραί",
"roman": "pnīgēraí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρᾰ́",
"roman": "pnīgērá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρῶς",
"roman": "pnīgērôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρότερος",
"roman": "pnīgēróteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πνῑγηρότᾰτος",
"roman": "pnīgērótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνῑγηρός",
"2": "ᾱ́"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ρός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"choking, stifling, whether by throttling or heat"
],
"links": [
[
"choking",
"choking"
],
[
"stifling",
"stifling"
],
[
"throttling",
"throttle"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pniː.ɡɛː.rós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pniː.ɡɛː.rós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ɡe̝ˈros/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pni.ʝiˈros/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνιγηρός"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πνιγηρός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'declension-2', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"πνιγηρός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πνιγηρός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.