"πλῆξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πλῆξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plɛ̂ːk.sis/, /ˈplik.sis/, /ˈplik.sis/, /plɛ̂ːk.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈple̝k.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈplik.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈplik.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈplik.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πλήσσω|-σις|t1=to strike, smite}} πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλῆξῐς|πλήξεως|f|third}} πλῆξῐς • (plêxĭs) f (genitive πλήξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλῆξῐς|πλήξεως|form=F}} Forms: πλῆξῐς [canonical], plêxĭs [romanization], πλήξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ πλῆξῐς [nominative, singular], πλήξει [dual, nominative], αἱ πλήξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς πλήξεως [genitive, singular], πληξέοιν [dual, genitive], πλήξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ πλήξει [dative, singular], πληξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πλήξεσῐ [dative, plural], πλήξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs plḗxesĭ [dative, plural], taîs plḗxesĭn [dative, plural], τὴν πλῆξῐν [accusative, singular], πλήξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πλήξεις [accusative, plural], πλῆξῐ [singular, vocative], πλήξει [dual, vocative], πλήξεις [plural, vocative], πλᾶξῐς [alternative, Doric]
  1. percussion, blow (act of striking)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πλήξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλήξη (plíxi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλήξη (plíxi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλήσσω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to strike, smite"
      },
      "expansion": "πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλῆξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plêxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πλῆξῐς",
      "roman": "hē plêxĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πλήξεις",
      "roman": "hai plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πλήξεως",
      "roman": "tês plḗxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληξέοιν",
      "roman": "plēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεων",
      "roman": "plḗxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πλήξει",
      "roman": "têi plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληξέοιν",
      "roman": "plēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πλήξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs plḗxesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs plḗxesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πλῆξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn plêxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πλήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῆξῐ",
      "roman": "plêxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεις",
      "roman": "plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾶξῐς",
      "roman": "plâxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆξῐς",
        "2": "πλήξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῆξῐς • (plêxĭs) f (genitive πλήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆξῐς",
        "2": "πλήξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percussion, blow (act of striking)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλῆξις-grc-noun-BtdvA8Iv",
      "links": [
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλῆξις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πλήξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλήξη (plíxi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλήξη (plíxi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλήσσω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "to strike, smite"
      },
      "expansion": "πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike, smite”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλῆξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plêxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πλῆξῐς",
      "roman": "hē plêxĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πλήξεις",
      "roman": "hai plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πλήξεως",
      "roman": "tês plḗxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληξέοιν",
      "roman": "plēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεων",
      "roman": "plḗxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πλήξει",
      "roman": "têi plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πληξέοιν",
      "roman": "plēxéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πλήξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs plḗxesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs plḗxesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πλῆξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn plêxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πλήξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῆξῐ",
      "roman": "plêxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξει",
      "roman": "plḗxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήξεις",
      "roman": "plḗxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾶξῐς",
      "roman": "plâxĭs",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆξῐς",
        "2": "πλήξεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῆξῐς • (plêxĭs) f (genitive πλήξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆξῐς",
        "2": "πλήξεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "percussion, blow (act of striking)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "percussion",
          "percussion"
        ],
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːk.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːk.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple̝k.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈplik.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλῆξις"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πλῆξις meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (b80cf99 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.