πλῆγμα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/, /ˈpliɣ.ma/, /ˈpliɣ.ma/, /plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈple̝ɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpliɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpliɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpliɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πλήσσω|-μα|t1=to strike}} πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλήγμᾰτος|n|third}} πλῆγμα • (plêgma) n (genitive πλήγμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλῆγμα|πλήγμᾰτος}} Forms: plêgma [romanization], πλήγμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πλῆγμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πλήγμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλήγμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πληγμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ πλήγμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλήγμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], πλήγμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs plḗgmasi [dative, plural], toîs plḗgmasin [dative, plural], τὸ πλῆγμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πλήγμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], πλῆγμᾰ [singular, vocative], πλήγμᾰτε [dual, vocative], πλήγμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πλήγμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλήγμα (plígma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλήγμα (plígma)"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλήσσω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "plêgma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλήγμᾰτε",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plḗgmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλήγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû plḗgmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plēgmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πληγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn plēgmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλήγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi plḗgmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plēgmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλήγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plḗgmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plḗgmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plḗgmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plḗgmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "plḗgmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "plḗgmata",
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        "vocative"
      ]
    }
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        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
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      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆγμα",
        "2": "πλήγμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "blow, stroke"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλῆγμα-grc-noun-yNx-eN0H",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sting of a wasp"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλῆγμα-grc-noun-ivhjSghC",
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
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          "wasp"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple̝ɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλῆγμα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "descendants": [
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          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλήγμα (plígma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλήγμα (plígma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "πλήσσω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to strike"
      },
      "expansion": "πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλήσσω (plḗssō, “to strike”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plêgma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plḗgmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plḗgmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλήγμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû plḗgmatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plēgmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πληγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn plēgmátōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλήγμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi plḗgmati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πληγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plēgmátoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλήγμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plḗgmasi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plḗgmasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plḗgmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plḗgmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῆγμᾰ",
      "roman": "plêgma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτε",
      "roman": "plḗgmate",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλήγμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "plḗgmata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "πλήγμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
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      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "πλῆγμα",
        "2": "πλήγμᾰτος"
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    }
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "glosses": [
        "blow, stroke"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sting of a wasp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "wasp",
          "wasp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plɛ̂ːŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈple̝ɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpliɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλῆγμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"πλῆγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun