"πλύμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πλύμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plý.ma/, /ˈply.ma/, /ˈpli.ma/, /plý.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈply.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈply.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈply.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpli.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πλῡ́νω|-μα|t1=to wash, clean}} πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλῠ́μᾰτος|n|third|head=πλῠ́μᾰ}} πλῠ́μᾰ • (plúma) n (genitive πλῠ́μᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλῠ́μᾰ|πλῠ́μᾰτος}} Forms: πλῠ́μᾰ [canonical], plúma [romanization], πλῠ́μᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλῠ́μᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλῠμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ πλῠ́μᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλῠ́μᾰσῐ [dative, plural], πλῠ́μᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs plúmasi [dative, plural], toîs plúmasin [dative, plural], τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], πλῠ́μᾰ [singular, vocative], πλῠ́μᾰτε [dual, vocative], πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. water in which something has been washed
    Sense id: en-πλύμα-grc-noun-x890Vm6v Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 46 42 12
  2. washings, scum, residue of cinnabar Categories (topical): Prostitution
    Sense id: en-πλύμα-grc-noun-c~5T0nA0 Disambiguation of Prostitution: 6 70 24 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 16 77 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 46 42 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 26 61 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 89 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 90 3
  3. (figuratively) low prostitute Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-πλύμα-grc-noun-IX6oZA~1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 46 42 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πλῠ́σμᾰ (plúsma)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλῡ́νω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to wash, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλῠ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû plúmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῠμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn plumátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλῠ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi plúmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλῠ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plúmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plúmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῠ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πλῠ́μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῠ́μᾰ • (plúma) n (genitive πλῠ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
        "2": "πλῠ́μᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "water in which something has been washed"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλύμα-grc-noun-x890Vm6v",
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 77 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 61 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 89 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 90 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 70 24",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Prostitution",
          "orig": "grc:Prostitution",
          "parents": [
            "Sexuality",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Sex",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "washings, scum, residue of cinnabar"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλύμα-grc-noun-c~5T0nA0",
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 42 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "low prostitute"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλύμα-grc-noun-IX6oZA~1",
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) low prostitute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plý.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plý.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plúsma",
      "word": "πλῠ́σμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλύμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Prostitution"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλῡ́νω",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to wash, clean"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πλῡ́νω (plū́nō, “to wash, clean”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plúma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλῠ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû plúmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλῠμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn plumátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλῠ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi plúmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλῠμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plumátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλῠ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plúmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plúmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "tò plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
      "roman": "plúma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "plúmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλῠ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "plúmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῠ́μᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πλῠ́μᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "πλῠ́μᾰ • (plúma) n (genitive πλῠ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλῠ́μᾰ",
        "2": "πλῠ́μᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "water in which something has been washed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "wash",
          "wash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "washings, scum, residue of cinnabar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "washing",
          "washing"
        ],
        [
          "scum",
          "scum"
        ],
        [
          "residue",
          "residue"
        ],
        [
          "cinnabar",
          "cinnabar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "low prostitute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prostitute",
          "prostitute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) low prostitute"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plý.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plý.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈply.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plúsma",
      "word": "πλῠ́σμᾰ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλύμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πλύμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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