See πλεονασμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pleonasmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pleonasmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: pleonasmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: pleonasmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pleonasm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pleonasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pleonasm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pleonasmi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pleonasmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pleonasmi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pléonasme",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pléonasme (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pléonasme (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pleonazmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pleonazmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pleonazmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pleonazm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pleonazm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pleonazm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pleonasm",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pleonasm (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pleonasm (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плеона́зм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)\n→ Kazakh: плеоназм (pleonazm)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)\n→ Kazakh: плеоназм (pleonazm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плеона́зм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλεονάζω",
"3": "-μός",
"t1": "to be superfluous"
},
"expansion": "πλεονάζω (pleonázō, “to be superfluous”) + -μός (-mós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πλεονάζω (pleonázō, “to be superfluous”) + -μός (-mós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pleonasmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονασμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πλεονᾰσμός",
"roman": "ho pleonasmós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "tṑ pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πλεονᾰσμοί",
"roman": "hoi pleonasmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πλεονᾰσμοῦ",
"roman": "toû pleonasmoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πλεονᾰσμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pleonasmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πλεονᾰσμῶν",
"roman": "tôn pleonasmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πλεονᾰσμῷ",
"roman": "tôi pleonasmôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πλεονᾰσμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pleonasmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πλεονᾰσμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs pleonasmoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πλεονᾰσμόν",
"roman": "tòn pleonasmón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "tṑ pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πλεονᾰσμούς",
"roman": "toùs pleonasmoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμέ",
"roman": "pleonasmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμοί",
"roman": "pleonasmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πλεονασμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "πλεονασμός • (pleonasmós) m (genitive πλεονασμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πλεονᾰσμός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 17 6 14 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 7 19 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 13 5 7 7 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 8 2 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"superabundance, excess"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun--7ql9Og3",
"links": [
[
"superabundance",
"superabundance"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 30 10 20 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 23 7 19 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"surplus"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun-G9MFySm6",
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"usury"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun-i3BQBBFk",
"links": [
[
"usury",
"usury"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 7 19 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleonasm (use of redundant words)"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun-n~taiLYN",
"links": [
[
"pleonasm",
"pleonasm"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 7 19 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lengthening of clause"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun-dEks-TdZ",
"links": [
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 23 7 19 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"repetition"
],
"id": "en-πλεονασμός-grc-noun-runvM7L2",
"links": [
[
"repetition",
"repetition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.naz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.naz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πλεονασμός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: pleonasmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: pleonasmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ido: pleonasmo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ido: pleonasmo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "LL.",
"2": "pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Late Latin: pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Late Latin: pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aragonese: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aragonese: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pleonasm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: pleonasm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: pleonasm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "pleonasmi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Finnish: pleonasmi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Finnish: pleonasmi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pléonasme",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: pléonasme (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: pléonasme (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Pleonasmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Pleonasmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Pleonasmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "pleonazmus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: pleonazmus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: pleonazmus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pleonazm",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: pleonazm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: pleonazm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "pleonasm",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: pleonasm (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: pleonasm (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "pleonasmo",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: pleonasmo (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: pleonasmo (learned)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "плеона́зм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)\n→ Kazakh: плеоназм (pleonazm)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)\n→ Kazakh: плеоназм (pleonazm)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "плеона́зм",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: плеона́зм (pleonázm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pleh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πλεονάζω",
"3": "-μός",
"t1": "to be superfluous"
},
"expansion": "πλεονάζω (pleonázō, “to be superfluous”) + -μός (-mós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πλεονάζω (pleonázō, “to be superfluous”) + -μός (-mós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pleonasmós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονασμοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ πλεονᾰσμός",
"roman": "ho pleonasmós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "tṑ pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ πλεονᾰσμοί",
"roman": "hoi pleonasmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ πλεονᾰσμοῦ",
"roman": "toû pleonasmoû",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πλεονᾰσμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pleonasmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πλεονᾰσμῶν",
"roman": "tôn pleonasmôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ πλεονᾰσμῷ",
"roman": "tôi pleonasmôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πλεονᾰσμοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pleonasmoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς πλεονᾰσμοῖς",
"roman": "toîs pleonasmoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν πλεονᾰσμόν",
"roman": "tòn pleonasmón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "tṑ pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς πλεονᾰσμούς",
"roman": "toùs pleonasmoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμέ",
"roman": "pleonasmé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμώ",
"roman": "pleonasmṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πλεονᾰσμοί",
"roman": "pleonasmoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πλεονασμοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "πλεονασμός • (pleonasmós) m (genitive πλεονασμοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πλεονᾰσμός",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"superabundance, excess"
],
"links": [
[
"superabundance",
"superabundance"
],
[
"excess",
"excess"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"surplus"
],
"links": [
[
"surplus",
"surplus"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"usury"
],
"links": [
[
"usury",
"usury"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleonasm (use of redundant words)"
],
"links": [
[
"pleonasm",
"pleonasm"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lengthening of clause"
],
"links": [
[
"lengthen",
"lengthen"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"repetition"
],
"links": [
[
"repetition",
"repetition"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.naz.mós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.naz.mós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ple.o.nazˈmos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πλεονασμός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πλεονασμός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.