"πλανήτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πλανήτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/, /plaˈni.tis/, /plaˈni.tis/, /pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /plaˈne̝.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /plaˈni.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /plaˈni.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /plaˈni.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix) Etymology templates: {{etymon|grc|af|πλανάω>wander|-της>agent noun|id=wanderer}}, {{affix|grc|πλανάω|-της|id2=agent noun|pos2=masculine agent noun suffix|t1=to wander}} πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλᾰνήτου|m|first|head=πλᾰνήτης}} πλᾰνήτης • (plănḗtēs) m (genitive πλᾰνήτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλᾰνήτης|πλᾰνήτου|dial=att}} Forms: πλᾰνήτης [canonical], plănḗtēs [romanization], πλᾰνήτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ πλᾰνήτης [nominative, singular], πλᾰνήτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ πλᾰνῆται [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλᾰνήτου [genitive, singular], πλᾰνήταιν [dual, genitive], πλᾰνητῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ [dative, singular], πλᾰνήταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλᾰνήταις [dative, plural], τὸν πλᾰνήτην [accusative, singular], πλᾰνήτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς [accusative, plural], πλᾰνῆτᾰ [singular, vocative], πλᾰνήτᾱ [dual, vocative], πλᾰνῆται [plural, vocative], πλᾰνᾱ́τᾱς [alternative, Doric]
  1. wanderer, vagabond
    Sense id: en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-9ZMX68hk Categories (other): Ancient Greek ellipses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek ellipses: 30 32 38
  2. (astronomy) planet Synonyms (planet): πλᾰ́νης ᾰ̓στήρ (plắnēs ăstḗr)
    Sense id: en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-y1gV~lw8 Categories (other): Astronomy, Ancient Greek ellipses Disambiguation of Ancient Greek ellipses: 30 32 38 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'planet': 0 100 0
  3. (medicine) a fever that comes in irregular fits
    Sense id: en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-YjmoG50S Categories (other): Medicine, Ancient Greek ellipses, Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Celestial bodies Disambiguation of Ancient Greek ellipses: 30 32 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs: 23 26 51 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 19 26 55 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 26 28 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 20 26 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 11 19 70 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 18 76 Disambiguation of Celestial bodies: 11 32 57 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πλᾰ́νης (plắnēs)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Planetes",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Planetes",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Planetes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Planetes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Planetes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πλανήτης",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "planet"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "planeta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: planeta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: planeta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "πλανάω>wander",
        "4": "-της>agent noun",
        "id": "wanderer"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλανάω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plănḗtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλᾰνήτης",
      "roman": "ho plănḗtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλᾰνῆται",
      "roman": "hoi plănêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλᾰνήτου",
      "roman": "toû plănḗtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήταιν",
      "roman": "plănḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνητῶν",
      "roman": "plănētôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi plănḗtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήταιν",
      "roman": "plănḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλᾰνήταις",
      "roman": "toîs plănḗtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλᾰνήτην",
      "roman": "tòn plănḗtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs plănḗtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνῆτᾰ",
      "roman": "plănêtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνῆται",
      "roman": "plănêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνᾱ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "plănā́tās",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλᾰνήτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πλᾰνήτης"
      },
      "expansion": "πλᾰνήτης • (plănḗtēs) m (genitive πλᾰνήτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλᾰνήτης",
        "2": "πλᾰνήτου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wanderer, vagabond"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-9ZMX68hk",
      "links": [
        [
          "wanderer",
          "wanderer"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planet"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-y1gV~lw8",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) planet"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100 0",
          "roman": "plắnēs ăstḗr",
          "sense": "planet",
          "word": "πλᾰ́νης ᾰ̓στήρ"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 32 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 26 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 26 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 28 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 26 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 19 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 18 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 32 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Celestial bodies",
          "orig": "grc:Celestial bodies",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fever that comes in irregular fits"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλανήτης-grc-noun-YjmoG50S",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a fever that comes in irregular fits"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈne̝.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plắnēs",
      "word": "πλᾰ́νης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλανήτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek ellipses",
    "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Celestial bodies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Planetes",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Planetes",
          "name": "taxfmt"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Planetes",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Planetes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Planetes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πλανήτης",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "planet"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πλανήτης m (planítis, “planet”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "planeta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: planeta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: planeta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "af",
        "3": "πλανάω>wander",
        "4": "-της>agent noun",
        "id": "wanderer"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πλανάω",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent noun suffix",
        "t1": "to wander"
      },
      "expansion": "πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "πλανάω (planáō, “to wander”) + -της (-tēs, masculine agent noun suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτης",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plănḗtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πλᾰνήτης",
      "roman": "ho plănḗtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πλᾰνῆται",
      "roman": "hoi plănêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλᾰνήτου",
      "roman": "toû plănḗtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήταιν",
      "roman": "plănḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνητῶν",
      "roman": "plănētôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλᾰνήτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi plănḗtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήταιν",
      "roman": "plănḗtain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλᾰνήταις",
      "roman": "toîs plănḗtais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πλᾰνήτην",
      "roman": "tòn plănḗtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πλᾰνήτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs plănḗtās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνῆτᾰ",
      "roman": "plănêtă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνήτᾱ",
      "roman": "plănḗtā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνῆται",
      "roman": "plănêtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰνᾱ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "plănā́tās",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Doric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλᾰνήτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "πλᾰνήτης"
      },
      "expansion": "πλᾰνήτης • (plănḗtēs) m (genitive πλᾰνήτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλᾰνήτης",
        "2": "πλᾰνήτου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wanderer, vagabond"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wanderer",
          "wanderer"
        ],
        [
          "vagabond",
          "vagabond"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "planet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "planet",
          "planet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) planet"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a fever that comes in irregular fits"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "fever",
          "fever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) a fever that comes in irregular fits"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pla.nɛ̌ː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈne̝.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plaˈni.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "plắnēs",
      "word": "πλᾰ́νης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plắnēs ăstḗr",
      "sense": "planet",
      "word": "πλᾰ́νης ᾰ̓στήρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλανήτης"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πλανήτης meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.