"πλάγος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πλάγος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /plá.ɡos/, /ˈpla.ɣos/, /ˈpla.ɣos/, /plá.ɡos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpla.ɡos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpla.ɣos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpla.ɣos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpla.ɣos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Latin plaga (“region, tract”), Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”). More at flake. Etymology templates: {{etymon|grc|der|ine-pro>*pleh₂->flat|id=side}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*pleh₂-||flat, broad, plain}} Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”), {{cog|la|plaga||region, tract}} Latin plaga (“region, tract”), {{cog|goh|flah||flat, smooth}} Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), {{cog|gml|vlake||hurdle, small grid}} Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), {{cog|non|flaki||plank, canopy, shed}} Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πλάγεος|n|third}} πλάγος • (plágos) n (genitive πλάγεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πλάγος|εος}} Forms: plágos [romanization], πλάγεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ πλᾰ́γος [nominative, singular], τὼ πλᾰ́γεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πλᾰ́γεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πλᾰγέων [genitive, plural], τῷ πλᾰ́γεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πλᾰ́γεσῐ [dative, plural], πλᾰ́γεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs plágesi [dative, plural], toîs plágesin [dative, plural], τὸ πλᾰ́γος [accusative, singular], τὼ πλᾰ́γεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ [accusative, plural], πλᾰ́γος [singular, vocative], πλᾰ́γεε [dual, vocative], πλᾰ́γεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. side Derived forms: πλάγιος (plágios)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*pleh₂->flat",
        "id": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat, broad, plain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plaga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "region, tract"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plaga (“region, tract”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, smooth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlake",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hurdle, small grid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "flaki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plank, canopy, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Latin plaga (“region, tract”), Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”). More at flake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plágos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλάγεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "tò plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "tṑ plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλᾰ́γεος",
      "roman": "toû plágeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plagéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλᾰγέων",
      "roman": "tôn plagéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλᾰ́γεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi plágeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plagéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλᾰ́γεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plágesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plágesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "tò plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "tṑ plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλάγεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλάγος • (plágos) n (genitive πλάγεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλάγος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "plágios",
          "word": "πλάγιος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "id": "en-πλάγος-grc-noun-6nv0u3Iw",
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plá.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plá.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλάγος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "plágios",
      "word": "πλάγιος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "der",
        "3": "ine-pro>*pleh₂->flat",
        "id": "side"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pleh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "flat, broad, plain"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "plaga",
        "3": "",
        "4": "region, tract"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin plaga (“region, tract”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "flah",
        "3": "",
        "4": "flat, smooth"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "vlake",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hurdle, small grid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "flaki",
        "3": "",
        "4": "plank, canopy, shed"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂- (“flat, broad, plain”). Cognate with Latin plaga (“region, tract”), Old High German flah (“flat, smooth”), Middle Low German vlake (“hurdle, small grid”), Old Norse flaki (“plank, canopy, shed”). More at flake.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plágos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλάγεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "tò plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "tṑ plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πλᾰ́γεος",
      "roman": "toû plágeos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plagéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πλᾰγέων",
      "roman": "tôn plagéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πλᾰ́γεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi plágeï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πλᾰγέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn plagéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πλᾰ́γεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plágesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs plágesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "tò plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "tṑ plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γος",
      "roman": "plágos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεε",
      "roman": "plágee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πλᾰ́γεᾰ",
      "roman": "plágea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλάγεος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "πλάγος • (plágos) n (genitive πλάγεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πλάγος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pleh₂-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "side"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/plá.ɡos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/plá.ɡos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɡos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpla.ɣos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πλάγος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πλάγος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.