"πιττάκιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πιττάκιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pitˈta.ci.on/, /piˈta.ci.on/, /pitˈta.ki.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pitˈta.ci.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pitˈta.ci.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈta.ci.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain. Not related to πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”), also from πίσσα (píssa), from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). The Latin sense "patch of leather" as well as the term πεττύκια (pettúkia), have led to a dubious hypothesis of relation with πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”). Beekes rejects a different hypothesis which posits a relation with Πιττακός (Pittakós), from Thrace via Lesvos island. Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{m|grc|πίττα||pitch, tar}} πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”), {{m|grc|πίσσα}} πίσσα (píssa), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*peyH-||fat|nocat=1}} Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”), {{m|grc|πεττύκια}} πεττύκια (pettúkia), {{m|grc|πίσυγγος|πίσ(σ)υγγος|t=shoemaker}} πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”), {{m|grc|Πιττακός}} Πιττακός (Pittakós) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πιττᾰκίου|n|second}} πιττάκιον • (pittákion) n (genitive πιττᾰκίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῐττᾰ́κῐον|ου}} Forms: pittákion [romanization], πιττᾰκίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῐττᾰκῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῐττᾰκῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῐττᾰκῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῐττᾰκῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ [accusative, plural], πῐττᾰ́κῐον [singular, vocative], πῐττᾰκῐ́ω [dual, vocative], πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. writing tablet Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-spRR1V-q Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 35 29 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 34 17 8 8 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 36 35 14 6 8
  2. a leaf out of a writing tablet, receipt, ticket, pass Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-Lv30h9pL Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 25 40 12 12 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 35 29 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 34 17 8 8 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 36 35 14 6 8
  3. message Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-q1MKE-RZ Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 35 29 21 7 8 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 34 17 8 8 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 36 35 14 6 8
  4. a list of members of an association Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-0elXgpON
  5. the sense: patch of leather for laying salve on, at Latin pittacium) Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-Fdqm0c-d
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πιττακιάρχης (pittakiárkhēs), πιττακίδιον (pittakídion) [diminutive], πιττακίζω (pittakízō), and see the Medieval πιττάτσιν (pittátsin)

Download JSON data for πιττάκιον meaning in Ancient Greek (9.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pittakiárkhēs",
      "word": "πιττακιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pittakídion",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "πιττακίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pittakízō",
      "word": "πιττακίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pittátsin",
      "word": "and see the Medieval πιττάτσιν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πιττάτσιν",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Byzantine Greek: πιττάτσιν (pittátsin) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Byzantine Greek: πιττάτσιν (pittátsin) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πιττάκιο",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πιττάκιο (pittákio) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πιττάκιο (pittákio) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بِطَاقَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بطاقه (bitaka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بطاقه (bitaka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "פטקא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peṭqā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: פטקא (peṭqā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: פטקא (peṭqā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܛܩܐ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peṭqā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܛܩܐ (peṭqā), ܦܬܩܐ (piṯqā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܛܩܐ (peṭqā), ܦܬܩܐ (piṯqā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pittacium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pittacium\nAsturian: pedazu, piozu\nCatalan: pedaç\nItalian: petacciola, petaccia, petazza\nOccitan: pedaç, petaç\nOld Galician-Portuguese: pedaço\nGalician: pedazo\nPortuguese: pedaço\nRomanian: petic (possibly), petec (possibly)\nSicilian: pitazzu\nOld Spanish: pedaço\nSpanish: pedazo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pittacium\nAsturian: pedazu, piozu\nCatalan: pedaç\nItalian: petacciola, petaccia, petazza\nOccitan: pedaç, petaç\nOld Galician-Portuguese: pedaço\nGalician: pedazo\nPortuguese: pedaço\nRomanian: petic (possibly), petec (possibly)\nSicilian: pitazzu\nOld Spanish: pedaço\nSpanish: pedazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "պիտակ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)\n→ Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)\n→ Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "პიტაკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: პიტაკი (ṗiṭaḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: პიტაკი (ṗiṭaḳi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίττα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitch, tar"
      },
      "expansion": "πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίσσα"
      },
      "expansion": "πίσσα (píssa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fat",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πεττύκια"
      },
      "expansion": "πεττύκια (pettúkia)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίσυγγος",
        "3": "πίσ(σ)υγγος",
        "t": "shoemaker"
      },
      "expansion": "πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Πιττακός"
      },
      "expansion": "Πιττακός (Pittakós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Not related to πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”), also from πίσσα (píssa), from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). The Latin sense \"patch of leather\" as well as the term πεττύκια (pettúkia), have led to a dubious hypothesis of relation with πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”). Beekes rejects a different hypothesis which posits a relation with Πιττακός (Pittakós), from Thrace via Lesvos island.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pittákion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιττᾰκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐττᾰκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pittakíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pittakíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐττᾰκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pittakíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐττᾰκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pittakíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pittakíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐττᾰκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pittakíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πιττᾰκίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πιττάκιον • (pittákion) n (genitive πιττᾰκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 21 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 17 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 35 14 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "writing tablet"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-spRR1V-q",
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 40 12 12 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 21 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 17 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 35 14 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a leaf out of a writing tablet, receipt, ticket, pass"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-Lv30h9pL",
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 21 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 17 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 35 14 6 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-q1MKE-RZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a list of members of an association"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-0elXgpON",
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sense: patch of leather for laying salve on, at Latin pittacium)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιττάκιον-grc-noun-Fdqm0c-d",
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "salve",
          "salve"
        ],
        [
          "pittacium",
          "pittacium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιττάκιον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Koine Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pittakiárkhēs",
      "word": "πιττακιάρχης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pittakídion",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ],
      "word": "πιττακίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pittakízō",
      "word": "πιττακίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pittátsin",
      "word": "and see the Medieval πιττάτσιν"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "πιττάτσιν",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Byzantine Greek: πιττάτσιν (pittátsin) (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Byzantine Greek: πιττάτσιν (pittátsin) (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πιττάκιο",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: πιττάκιο (pittákio) (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: πιττάκιο (pittákio) (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ar",
            "2": "بِطَاقَة",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Arabic: بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بطاقه (bitaka)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Arabic: بِطَاقَة (biṭāqa)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: بطاقه (bitaka)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "פטקא",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peṭqā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: פטקא (peṭqā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: פטקא (peṭqā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܦܛܩܐ",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "peṭqā"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܛܩܐ (peṭqā), ܦܬܩܐ (piṯqā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܦܛܩܐ (peṭqā), ܦܬܩܐ (piṯqā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pittacium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pittacium\nAsturian: pedazu, piozu\nCatalan: pedaç\nItalian: petacciola, petaccia, petazza\nOccitan: pedaç, petaç\nOld Galician-Portuguese: pedaço\nGalician: pedazo\nPortuguese: pedaço\nRomanian: petic (possibly), petec (possibly)\nSicilian: pitazzu\nOld Spanish: pedaço\nSpanish: pedazo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pittacium\nAsturian: pedazu, piozu\nCatalan: pedaç\nItalian: petacciola, petaccia, petazza\nOccitan: pedaç, petaç\nOld Galician-Portuguese: pedaço\nGalician: pedazo\nPortuguese: pedaço\nRomanian: petic (possibly), petec (possibly)\nSicilian: pitazzu\nOld Spanish: pedaço\nSpanish: pedazo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "պիտակ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)\n→ Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)\n→ Armenian: պիտակ (pitak)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "პიტაკი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Georgian: პიტაკი (ṗiṭaḳi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Georgian: პიტაკი (ṗiṭaḳi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίττα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pitch, tar"
      },
      "expansion": "πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίσσα"
      },
      "expansion": "πίσσα (píssa)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*peyH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fat",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πεττύκια"
      },
      "expansion": "πεττύκια (pettúkia)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πίσυγγος",
        "3": "πίσ(σ)υγγος",
        "t": "shoemaker"
      },
      "expansion": "πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Πιττακός"
      },
      "expansion": "Πιττακός (Pittakós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Not related to πίττα (pítta, “pitch, tar”), also from πίσσα (píssa), from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). The Latin sense \"patch of leather\" as well as the term πεττύκια (pettúkia), have led to a dubious hypothesis of relation with πίσ(σ)υγγος (pís(s)ungos, “shoemaker”). Beekes rejects a different hypothesis which posits a relation with Πιττακός (Pittakós), from Thrace via Lesvos island.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pittákion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιττᾰκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐττᾰκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pittakíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pittakíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐττᾰκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pittakíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐττᾰκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pittakíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐττᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pittakíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐττᾰκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pittakíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "pittákion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pittakíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐττᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pittákia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πιττᾰκίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πιττάκιον • (pittákion) n (genitive πιττᾰκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐττᾰ́κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "writing tablet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "writing",
          "writing"
        ],
        [
          "tablet",
          "tablet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a leaf out of a writing tablet, receipt, ticket, pass"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leaf",
          "leaf"
        ],
        [
          "receipt",
          "receipt"
        ],
        [
          "ticket",
          "ticket"
        ],
        [
          "pass",
          "pass"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "message"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "message",
          "message"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a list of members of an association"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "list",
          "list"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "association",
          "association"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the sense: patch of leather for laying salve on, at Latin pittacium)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ],
        [
          "salve",
          "salve"
        ],
        [
          "pittacium",
          "pittacium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pitˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιττάκιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.