"πιστάκιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πιστάκιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pis.tá.ki.on/, /pisˈta.ci.on/, /pisˈta.ci.on/, /pis.tá.ki.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pisˈta.ki.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pisˈta.ci.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pisˈta.ci.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pisˈta.ci.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πιστάκη|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=pistachio tree}} πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πιστάκῐον|πιστᾰκίου|n|second}} πιστάκῐον • (pistákĭon) n (genitive πιστᾰκίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῐστά˘κῐον|ου}} Forms: πιστάκῐον [canonical], pistákĭon [romanization], πιστᾰκίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῐστᾰκῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῐστᾰκῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῐστᾰκῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῐστᾰκῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ [accusative, plural], πῐστᾰ́κῐον [singular, vocative], πῐστᾰκῐ́ω [dual, vocative], πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. pistachio Categories (lifeform): Nuts Synonyms: βιστάκιον (bistákion), φιττάκια (phittákia), ψιττάκια (psittákia)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pistacium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pistacium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pistacium (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πιστάκη",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "pistachio tree"
      },
      "expansion": "πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πιστάκῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pistákĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιστᾰκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐστᾰκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pĭstăkĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭstăkĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐστᾰκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pĭstăkĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐστᾰκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭstăkĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭstăkĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐστᾰκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭstăkĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πιστάκῐον",
        "2": "πιστᾰκίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πιστάκῐον • (pistákĭon) n (genitive πιστᾰκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐστά˘κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Nuts",
          "orig": "grc:Nuts",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistachio"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιστάκιον-grc-noun-NMS6j1ul",
      "links": [
        [
          "pistachio",
          "pistachio"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bistákion",
          "word": "βιστάκιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phittákia",
          "word": "φιττάκια"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psittákia",
          "word": "ψιττάκια"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pis.tá.ki.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pis.tá.ki.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιστάκιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pistacium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pistacium",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pistacium (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πιστάκη",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "pistachio tree"
      },
      "expansion": "πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πιστάκη (pistákē, “pistachio tree”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πιστάκῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pistákĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πιστᾰκίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐστᾰκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû pĭstăkĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭstăkĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐστᾰκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn pĭstăkĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐστᾰκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭstăkĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐστᾰκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭstăkĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐστᾰκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭstăkĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰ́κῐον",
      "roman": "pĭstắkĭon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "pĭstăkĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐστᾰ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "pĭstắkĭă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πιστάκῐον",
        "2": "πιστᾰκίου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πιστάκῐον • (pistákĭon) n (genitive πιστᾰκίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐστά˘κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Nuts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pistachio"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pistachio",
          "pistachio"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pis.tá.ki.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pis.tá.ki.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pisˈta.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bistákion",
      "word": "βιστάκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phittákia",
      "word": "φιττάκια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psittákia",
      "word": "ψιττάκια"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιστάκιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.