See πιμελή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πιμελή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pīmós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pīmós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίων",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, rich"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίων (píōn, “fat, rich”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinguis",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, plump"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*faitaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faitaz (“fat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pīmós, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πίων (píōn, “fat, rich”), Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”) and Proto-Germanic *faitaz (“fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῑμελή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pīmelḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῑμελή",
"roman": "hē pīmelḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῑμελαί",
"roman": "hai pīmelaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῑμελῆς",
"roman": "tês pīmelês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῑμελαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pīmelaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῑμελῶν",
"roman": "tôn pīmelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῑμελῇ",
"roman": "têi pīmelêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῑμελαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pīmelaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῑμελαῖς",
"roman": "taîs pīmelaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῑμελήν",
"roman": "tḕn pīmelḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῑμελᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s pīmelā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελή",
"roman": "pīmelḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελαί",
"roman": "pīmelaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῑμελή",
"2": "πῑμελῆς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πῑμελή • (pīmelḗ) f (genitive πῑμελῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῑμελή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pīmelḗs",
"word": "πῑμελής"
},
{
"roman": "pīmelṓdēs",
"word": "πῑμελώδης"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soft fat, lard (opposed to στέαρ (stéar, “hard fat”))"
],
"id": "en-πιμελή-grc-noun-8wkMPebH",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"lard",
"lard"
],
[
"στέαρ",
"στέαρ#Ancient Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː.me.lɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piː.me.lɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈle̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πιμελή"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pīmelḗs",
"word": "πῑμελής"
},
{
"roman": "pīmelṓdēs",
"word": "πῑμελώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pīmós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pīmós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*peyH-",
"4": "",
"5": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πίων",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, rich"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πίων (píōn, “fat, rich”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pinguis",
"3": "",
"4": "fat, plump"
},
"expansion": "Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*faitaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *faitaz (“fat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *pīmós, from Proto-Indo-European *peyH- (“fat”). Cognates include Ancient Greek πίων (píōn, “fat, rich”), Latin pinguis (“fat, plump”) and Proto-Germanic *faitaz (“fat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῑμελή",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pīmelḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πῑμελή",
"roman": "hē pīmelḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πῑμελαί",
"roman": "hai pīmelaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πῑμελῆς",
"roman": "tês pīmelês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῑμελαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pīmelaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πῑμελῶν",
"roman": "tôn pīmelôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πῑμελῇ",
"roman": "têi pīmelêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πῑμελαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pīmelaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πῑμελαῖς",
"roman": "taîs pīmelaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πῑμελήν",
"roman": "tḕn pīmelḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πῑμελᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s pīmelā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελή",
"roman": "pīmelḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελᾱ́",
"roman": "pīmelā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῑμελαί",
"roman": "pīmelaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῑμελή",
"2": "πῑμελῆς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "πῑμελή • (pīmelḗ) f (genitive πῑμελῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῑμελή",
"2": "ῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyH-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"soft fat, lard (opposed to στέαρ (stéar, “hard fat”))"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"lard",
"lard"
],
[
"στέαρ",
"στέαρ#Ancient Greek"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/piː.me.lɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piː.me.lɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈle̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pi.meˈli/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πιμελή"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.