"πιθόω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πιθόω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /pi.tʰó.ɔː/, /piˈθo.o/, /piˈθo.o/, /pi.tʰó.ɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /piˈtʰo.o/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /piˈθo.o/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /piˈθo.o/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /piˈθo.o/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A zero-grade derivative of Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, suffixed with -όω (-óō). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|grk-pro|*pʰéitʰō}} Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*bʰéydʰeti}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, {{af|grc|-όω}} -όω (-óō) Head templates: {{grc-verb|πῐθόω}} πῐθόω • (pĭthóō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres-con-o|πῐθ|dial=Boeotian}} Forms: πῐθόω [canonical], pĭthóō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], πῐθῶ [active, first-person, indicative, singular], πῐθοῖς [active, indicative, second-person, singular], πῐθοῖ [active, indicative, singular, third-person], πῐθοῦτον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], πῐθοῦτον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], πῐθοῦμεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], πῐθοῦτε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], πῐθοῦσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], πῐθοῦσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], πῐθῶ [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], πῐθοῖς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], πῐθοῖ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθῶτον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], πῐθῶτον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθῶμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], πῐθῶτε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], πῐθῶσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθῶσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθοῖμι [active, first-person, optative, singular], πῐθοῖς [active, optative, second-person, singular], πῐθοῖ [active, optative, singular, third-person], πῐθοῖτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], πῐθοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], πῐθοῖμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], πῐθοῖτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], πῐθοῖεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], πῐ́θου [active, imperative, second-person, singular], πῐθούτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], πῐθοῦτον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], πῐθούτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], πῐθοῦτε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], πῐθούντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], πῐθοῦμαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], πῐθοῖ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], πῐθοῦται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], πῐθοῦσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], πῐθοῦσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], πῐθούμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], πῐθοῦσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], πῐθοῦνται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], πῐθῶμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], πῐθοῖ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], πῐθῶται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθῶσθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], πῐθῶσθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], πῐθῶσθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], πῐθῶνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], πῐθοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], πῐθοῖο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], πῐθοῖτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], πῐθοῖσθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], πῐθοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], πῐθοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], πῐθοῖσθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], πῐθοῖντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], πῐθοῦ [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], πῐθούσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], πῐθοῦσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], πῐθούσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], πῐθοῦσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], πῐθούσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], πῐθοῦν [active, infinitive], πῐθοῦσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], πῐθῶν [active, masculine, participle], πῐθούμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], πῐθοῦσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], πῐθουμένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], πῐθοῦν [active, neuter, participle], πῐθούμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural]
  1. Boeotian form of πείθω (peíthō) Tags: Boeotian, alt-of Alternative form of: πείθω (extra: peíthō)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰéitʰō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰéydʰeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-όω"
      },
      "expansion": "-όω (-óō)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A zero-grade derivative of Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, suffixed with -όω (-óō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐθόω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭthóō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖμι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθουμένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐθόω"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐθόω • (pĭthóō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-o",
        "2": "πῐθ",
        "dial": "Boeotian"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "peíthō",
          "word": "πείθω"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -όω",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Boeotian Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscriptiones Graecae 7.3172",
          "roman": "ameriáōn tân iōsáōn kàt tâs pólios hò epíthōse autàn ha pólis, argouríō drakhmàs mourías oktakiskhilías oktakatías triákhomeníōn Nikarétē Thíōnos, hò epíthōsan houpèr tân houperameriáōn tân epì Xenokrí-",
          "text": "αμεριάων τᾶν ἰωσάων κὰτ τᾶς πόλιος ὃ ἐπίθωσε αὐτὰν ἁ πόλις, ἀργουρίω δραχμὰς μουρίας ὀκτακισχιλίας ὀκτακατίας τριάχομενίων Νικαρέτη Θίωνος, ὃ ἐπίθωσαν οὑπὲρ τᾶν οὑπεραμεριάων τᾶν ἐπὶ Ξενοκρί-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boeotian form of πείθω (peíthō)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πιθόω-grc-verb-5EksOgJQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "πείθω",
          "πείθω#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Boeotian",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.tʰó.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.tʰó.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈtʰo.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιθόω"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*pʰéitʰō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰéydʰeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-όω"
      },
      "expansion": "-όω (-óō)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A zero-grade derivative of Proto-Hellenic *pʰéitʰō, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰeti, suffixed with -όω (-óō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐθόω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭthóō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσῐ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσῐν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖμι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖς",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίτην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖμεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖεν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́θου",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούτω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούτων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦτε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούντων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶμαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶνται",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίμην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖτο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίσθην",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῖντο",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθω",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθε",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούσθων",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσθαι",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθῶν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμενος",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦσᾰ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθουμένη",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθοῦν",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐθούμενον",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐθόω"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐθόω • (pĭthóō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres-con-o",
        "2": "πῐθ",
        "dial": "Boeotian"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "peíthō",
          "word": "πείθω"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -όω",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek verbs",
        "Boeotian Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "Inscriptiones Graecae 7.3172",
          "roman": "ameriáōn tân iōsáōn kàt tâs pólios hò epíthōse autàn ha pólis, argouríō drakhmàs mourías oktakiskhilías oktakatías triákhomeníōn Nikarétē Thíōnos, hò epíthōsan houpèr tân houperameriáōn tân epì Xenokrí-",
          "text": "αμεριάων τᾶν ἰωσάων κὰτ τᾶς πόλιος ὃ ἐπίθωσε αὐτὰν ἁ πόλις, ἀργουρίω δραχμὰς μουρίας ὀκτακισχιλίας ὀκτακατίας τριάχομενίων Νικαρέτη Θίωνος, ὃ ἐπίθωσαν οὑπὲρ τᾶν οὑπεραμεριάων τᾶν ἐπὶ Ξενοκρί-"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Boeotian form of πείθω (peíthō)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "πείθω",
          "πείθω#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Boeotian",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.tʰó.ɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pi.tʰó.ɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈtʰo.o/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/piˈθo.o/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πιθόω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πιθόω meaning in Ancient Greek (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.