"πετροσέλινον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πετροσέλινον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.tro.sé.liː.non/, /pe.troˈse.li.non/, /pe.troˈse.li.non/, /pe.tro.sé.liː.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.troˈse.li.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.troˈse.li.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.troˈse.li.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.troˈse.li.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”). So called because of being used to treat calculi. Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|πέτρος|σέλινον|t1=rock|t2=celery}} πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πετροσέλῑνον|πετροσελίνου|n|second}} πετροσέλῑνον • (petrosélīnon) n (genitive πετροσελίνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πετροσέλῑνον|πετροσελίνου}} Forms: πετροσέλῑνον [canonical], petrosélīnon [romanization], πετροσελίνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ πετροσέλῑνον [nominative, singular], τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ πετροσελῑ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πετροσελῑ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ πετροσελῑ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πετροσελῑ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸ πετροσέλῑνον [accusative, singular], τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ [accusative, plural], πετροσέλῑνον [singular, vocative], πετροσελῑ́νω [dual, vocative], πετροσέλῑνᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. parsley Categories (lifeform): Celery family plants

Download JSON data for πετροσέλινον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "petroselīnum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: petroselīnum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: petroselīnum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέτρος",
        "3": "σέλινον",
        "t1": "rock",
        "t2": "celery"
      },
      "expansion": "πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”). So called because of being used to treat calculi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosélīnon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσελίνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "tò petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πετροσελῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû petroselī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn petroselī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πετροσελῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn petroselī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πετροσελῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi petroselī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn petroselī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πετροσελῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs petroselī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "tò petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πετροσέλῑνον",
        "2": "πετροσελίνου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πετροσέλῑνον • (petrosélīnon) n (genitive πετροσελίνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πετροσέλῑνον",
        "2": "πετροσελίνου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Celery family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Celery family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Apiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Spices and herbs",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Foods",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsley"
      ],
      "id": "en-πετροσέλινον-grc-noun-LI3LjX2y",
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.tro.sé.liː.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.tro.sé.liː.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πετροσέλινον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "petroselīnum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: petroselīnum",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: petroselīnum (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέτρος",
        "3": "σέλινον",
        "t1": "rock",
        "t2": "celery"
      },
      "expansion": "πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πέτρος (pétros, “rock”) + σέλινον (sélinon, “celery”). So called because of being used to treat calculi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "petrosélīnon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσελίνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "tò petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πετροσελῑ́νου",
      "roman": "toû petroselī́nou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn petroselī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πετροσελῑ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn petroselī́nōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πετροσελῑ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi petroselī́nōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πετροσελῑ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn petroselī́noin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πετροσελῑ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs petroselī́nois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "tò petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνον",
      "roman": "petrosélīnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσελῑ́νω",
      "roman": "petroselī́nō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πετροσέλῑνᾰ",
      "roman": "petrosélīna",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πετροσέλῑνον",
        "2": "πετροσελίνου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πετροσέλῑνον • (petrosélīnon) n (genitive πετροσελίνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πετροσέλῑνον",
        "2": "πετροσελίνου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Celery family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "parsley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "parsley",
          "parsley"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.tro.sé.liː.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.tro.sé.liː.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.troˈse.li.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πετροσέλινον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.