"περιβολή" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περιβολή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/, /pe.ri.βoˈli/, /pe.ri.voˈli/, /pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.ri.boˈle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.ri.βoˈli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.ri.voˈli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.ri.voˈli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|περιβάλλω|-η|id2=o-grade|t1=to put around}} περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐβολῆς|f|first|head=περῐβολή}} περῐβολή • (peribolḗ) f (genitive περῐβολῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περιβολή|ῆς}} Forms: περῐβολή [canonical], peribolḗ [romanization], περῐβολῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ περιβολή [nominative, singular], τὼ περιβολᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ περιβολαί [nominative, plural], τῆς περιβολῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν περιβολαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν περιβολῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ περιβολῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν περιβολαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς περιβολαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν περιβολήν [accusative, singular], τὼ περιβολᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς περιβολᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], περιβολή [singular, vocative], περιβολᾱ́ [dual, vocative], περιβολαί [plural, vocative]
  1. covering, garment
    Sense id: en-περιβολή-grc-noun-lm-gs~lF
  2. circumnavigation
    Sense id: en-περιβολή-grc-noun-HOPSKpUh Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 41 59 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade): 29 71 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιβολή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιβολή (perivolí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιβολή (perivolí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιβάλλω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to put around"
      },
      "expansion": "περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐβολή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peribolḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐβολῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περιβολή",
      "roman": "hē peribolḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περιβολαί",
      "roman": "hai peribolaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περιβολῆς",
      "roman": "tês peribolês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιβολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peribolaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περιβολῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peribolôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περιβολῇ",
      "roman": "têi peribolêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιβολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peribolaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περιβολαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peribolaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περιβολήν",
      "roman": "tḕn peribolḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περιβολᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peribolā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολή",
      "roman": "peribolḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολαί",
      "roman": "peribolaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐβολῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περῐβολή"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐβολή • (peribolḗ) f (genitive περῐβολῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιβολή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering, garment"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιβολή-grc-noun-lm-gs~lF",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "circumnavigation"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιβολή-grc-noun-HOPSKpUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "circumnavigation",
          "circumnavigation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.βoˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.boˈle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.βoˈli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιβολή"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιβολή"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιβολή (perivolí)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιβολή (perivolí)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιβάλλω",
        "3": "-η",
        "id2": "o-grade",
        "t1": "to put around"
      },
      "expansion": "περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιβάλλω (peribállō, “to put around”) + -η (-ē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐβολή",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peribolḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐβολῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περιβολή",
      "roman": "hē peribolḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περιβολαί",
      "roman": "hai peribolaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περιβολῆς",
      "roman": "tês peribolês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιβολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peribolaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περιβολῶν",
      "roman": "tôn peribolôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περιβολῇ",
      "roman": "têi peribolêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περιβολαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn peribolaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περιβολαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs peribolaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περιβολήν",
      "roman": "tḕn peribolḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περιβολᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s peribolā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολή",
      "roman": "peribolḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολᾱ́",
      "roman": "peribolā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περιβολαί",
      "roman": "peribolaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐβολῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "περῐβολή"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐβολή • (peribolḗ) f (genitive περῐβολῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περιβολή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering, garment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "circumnavigation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "circumnavigation",
          "circumnavigation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.βoˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.bo.lɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.boˈle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.βoˈli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.voˈli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιβολή"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.