"περδίκιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περδίκιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /per.dǐː.ki.on/, /perˈði.ci.on/, /perˈði.ci.on/, /per.dǐː.ki.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /perˈdi.ki.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /perˈði.ci.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /perˈði.ci.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /perˈði.ci.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πέρδιξ|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=partridge}} πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περδῑ́κῐον|περδῑκῐ́ου|n|second}} περδῑ́κῐον • (perdī́kĭon) n (genitive περδῑκῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περδῑ́κῐον|ου}} Forms: περδῑ́κῐον [canonical], perdī́kĭon [romanization], περδῑκῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ περδῑ́κῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ περδῑκῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν περδῑκῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ περδῑκῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς περδῑκῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ περδῑ́κῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ [accusative, plural], περδῑ́κῐον [singular, vocative], περδῑκῐ́ω [dual, vocative], περδῑ́κῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of knotweed (Polygonum maritimum) Categories (lifeform): Buckwheat family plants
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Perdicium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Perdicium",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Perdicium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Perdicium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Perdicium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέρδιξ",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "partridge"
      },
      "expansion": "πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdī́kĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑκῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περδῑκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû perdīkĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perdīkĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περδῑκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn perdīkĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περδῑκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perdīkĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perdīkĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περδῑκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs perdīkĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περδῑ́κῐον",
        "2": "περδῑκῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περδῑ́κῐον • (perdī́kĭon) n (genitive περδῑκῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περδῑ́κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Buckwheat family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Buckwheat family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Caryophyllales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of knotweed (Polygonum maritimum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-περδίκιον-grc-noun-LH~b6bK0",
      "links": [
        [
          "knotweed",
          "knotweed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.dǐː.ki.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/per.dǐː.ki.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈdi.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περδίκιον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Perdicium",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Perdicium",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Perdicium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Perdicium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Perdicium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πέρδιξ",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "partridge"
      },
      "expansion": "πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perdī́kĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑκῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περδῑκῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû perdīkĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perdīkĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περδῑκῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn perdīkĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περδῑκῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perdīkĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περδῑκῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn perdīkĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περδῑκῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs perdīkĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "tò perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐον",
      "roman": "perdī́kĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑκῐ́ω",
      "roman": "perdīkĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περδῑ́κῐᾰ",
      "roman": "perdī́kĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περδῑ́κῐον",
        "2": "περδῑκῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περδῑ́κῐον • (perdī́kĭon) n (genitive περδῑκῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περδῑ́κῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Buckwheat family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of knotweed (Polygonum maritimum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knotweed",
          "knotweed"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/per.dǐː.ki.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/per.dǐː.ki.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈdi.ki.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/perˈði.ci.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περδίκιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for περδίκιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.