"περίστρωμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περίστρωμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.rís.trɔː.ma/, /peˈris.tro.ma/, /peˈris.tro.ma/, /pe.rís.trɔː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /peˈris.tro.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /peˈris.tro.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /peˈris.tro.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /peˈris.tro.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|περιστρώννυμι|-μα|t1=to spread all around}} περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐστρώμᾰτος|n|third|head=περῐ́στρωμᾰ}} περῐ́στρωμᾰ • (perístrōma) n (genitive περῐστρώμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐ́στρωμᾰ|περῐστρώμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: περῐ́στρωμᾰ [canonical], perístrōma [romanization], περῐστρώμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ περῐστρώμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐστρωμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ περῐστρώμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς περῐστρώμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], περῐστρώμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs peristrṓmasi [dative, plural], toîs peristrṓmasin [dative, plural], τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], περῐ́στρωμᾰ [singular, vocative], περῐστρώμᾰτε [dual, vocative], περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. covering of a bed, counterpane, coverlet
    Sense id: en-περίστρωμα-grc-noun-qCudugwg Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 61 39 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 62 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 64 36
  2. (in the plural) carpets and hangings of rooms Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-περίστρωμα-grc-noun-x8XtL82O

Download JSON data for περίστρωμα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "peristrōma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: peristrōma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: peristrōma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "परिस्तोम",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanskrit: परिस्तोम (paristoma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanskrit: परिस्तोम (paristoma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιστρώννυμι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to spread all around"
      },
      "expansion": "περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perístrōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐστρώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû peristrṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn peristrōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐστρωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn peristrōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐστρώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi peristrṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn peristrōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐστρώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs peristrṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs peristrṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ • (perístrōma) n (genitive περῐστρώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
        "2": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "covering of a bed, counterpane, coverlet"
      ],
      "id": "en-περίστρωμα-grc-noun-qCudugwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "counterpane",
          "counterpane"
        ],
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carpets and hangings of rooms"
      ],
      "id": "en-περίστρωμα-grc-noun-x8XtL82O",
      "links": [
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ],
        [
          "hanging",
          "hanging"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) carpets and hangings of rooms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.rís.trɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.rís.trɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περίστρωμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "peristrōma",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: peristrōma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: peristrōma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "परिस्तोम",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Sanskrit: परिस्तोम (paristoma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Sanskrit: परिस्तोम (paristoma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περιστρώννυμι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to spread all around"
      },
      "expansion": "περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περιστρώννυμι (peristrṓnnumi, “to spread all around”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perístrōma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐστρώμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû peristrṓmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn peristrōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐστρωμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn peristrōmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐστρώμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi peristrṓmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐστρωμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn peristrōmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐστρώμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs peristrṓmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs peristrṓmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
      "roman": "perístrōma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτε",
      "roman": "peristrṓmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐστρώμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "peristrṓmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ • (perístrōma) n (genitive περῐστρώμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐ́στρωμᾰ",
        "2": "περῐστρώμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering of a bed, counterpane, coverlet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "bed",
          "bed"
        ],
        [
          "counterpane",
          "counterpane"
        ],
        [
          "coverlet",
          "coverlet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "carpets and hangings of rooms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carpet",
          "carpet"
        ],
        [
          "hanging",
          "hanging"
        ],
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) carpets and hangings of rooms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.rís.trɔː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.rís.trɔː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/peˈris.tro.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περίστρωμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.