"παρενθήκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παρενθήκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/, /pa.renˈθi.ci/, /pa.renˈθi.ci/, /pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pa.renˈtʰe̝.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.renˈθi.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.renˈθi.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.renˈθi.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|παρα-|ἐν-|-θήκη|id2=in|t3=case, box}} παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρενθήκη|πᾰρενθήκης|f|first}} πᾰρενθήκη • (parenthḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρενθήκης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρενθήκη|ης|form=F}} Forms: πᾰρενθήκη [canonical], parenthḗkē [romanization], πᾰρενθήκης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰρενθήκη [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰρενθῆκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰρενθήκης [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρενθηκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰρενθήκῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰρενθήκαις [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰρενθήκην [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθήκᾱς [accusative, plural], πᾰρενθήκη [singular, vocative], πᾰρενθήκᾱ [dual, vocative], πᾰρενθῆκαι [plural, vocative]
  1. something put in beside, addition
    Sense id: en-παρενθήκη-grc-noun-LC5jFu2D Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in), Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 64 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 58 42 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in): 62 38 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 72 28 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17
  2. smaller wares taken as an addition to the cargo
    Sense id: en-παρενθήκη-grc-noun-lVheR62G
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "ἐν-",
        "4": "-θήκη",
        "id2": "in",
        "t3": "case, box"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parenthḗkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρενθήκη",
      "roman": "hē parenthḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρενθῆκαι",
      "roman": "hai parenthêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρενθήκης",
      "roman": "tês parenthḗkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parenthḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρενθηκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn parenthēkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρενθήκῃ",
      "roman": "têi parenthḗkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parenthḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρενθήκαις",
      "roman": "taîs parenthḗkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρενθήκην",
      "roman": "tḕn parenthḗkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθήκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s parenthḗkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκη",
      "roman": "parenthḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθῆκαι",
      "roman": "parenthêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθήκη",
        "2": "πᾰρενθήκης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρενθήκη • (parenthḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρενθήκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθήκη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something put in beside, addition"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρενθήκη-grc-noun-LC5jFu2D",
      "links": [
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smaller wares taken as an addition to the cargo"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρενθήκη-grc-noun-lVheR62G",
      "links": [
        [
          "ware",
          "ware"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈtʰe̝.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρενθήκη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐν- (in)",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "ἐν-",
        "4": "-θήκη",
        "id2": "in",
        "t3": "case, box"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + ἐν- (en-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parenthḗkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρενθήκη",
      "roman": "hē parenthḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρενθῆκαι",
      "roman": "hai parenthêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρενθήκης",
      "roman": "tês parenthḗkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parenthḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρενθηκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn parenthēkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρενθήκῃ",
      "roman": "têi parenthḗkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρενθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parenthḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρενθήκαις",
      "roman": "taîs parenthḗkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρενθήκην",
      "roman": "tḕn parenthḗkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρενθήκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s parenthḗkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκη",
      "roman": "parenthḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "parenthḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρενθῆκαι",
      "roman": "parenthêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθήκη",
        "2": "πᾰρενθήκης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρενθήκη • (parenthḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρενθήκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρενθήκη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something put in beside, addition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "smaller wares taken as an addition to the cargo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ware",
          "ware"
        ],
        [
          "addition",
          "addition"
        ],
        [
          "cargo",
          "cargo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ren.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈtʰe̝.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.renˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρενθήκη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.