"παρείας" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παρείας in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.rěː.aːs/, /paˈri.as/, /paˈri.as/, /pa.rěː.aːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /paˈri.as/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /paˈri.as/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /paˈri.as/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /paˈri.as/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix), after the light spots on both sides of the neck. Etymology templates: {{af|grc|πᾰρειά|-ας|pos2=nominal suffix|t1=cheek}} πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρείᾱς|πᾰρείου|m|first}} πᾰρείᾱς • (pareíās) m (genitive πᾰρείου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρείᾱς|ίου}} Forms: πᾰρείᾱς [canonical], pareíās [romanization], πᾰρείου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ πᾰρείᾱς [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρείᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ πᾰρεῖαι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πᾰρείου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρείαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρειῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ πᾰρείᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρείαιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πᾰρείαις [dative, plural], τὸν πᾰρείᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρείᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς πᾰρείᾱς [accusative, plural], πᾰρείᾱ [singular, vocative], πᾰρείᾱ [dual, vocative], πᾰρεῖαι [plural, vocative]
  1. reddish-brown snake sacred to Asclepius Categories (lifeform): Snakes
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parēās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parēās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parēās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρειά",
        "3": "-ας",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix), after the light spots on both sides of the neck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pareíās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰρείᾱς",
      "roman": "ho pareíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰρεῖαι",
      "roman": "hoi pareîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰρείου",
      "roman": "toû pareíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn pareíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pareiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰρείᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi pareíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn pareíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰρείαις",
      "roman": "toîs pareíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰρείᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn pareíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰρείᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs pareíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεῖαι",
      "roman": "pareîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρείᾱς",
        "2": "πᾰρείου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρείᾱς • (pareíās) m (genitive πᾰρείου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρείᾱς",
        "2": "ίου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ας",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "grc:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish-brown snake sacred to Asclepius"
      ],
      "id": "en-παρείας-grc-noun-VJVEOaiS",
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "Asclepius",
          "Asclepius"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rěː.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rěː.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρείας"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parēās",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: parēās",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: parēās"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πᾰρειά",
        "3": "-ας",
        "pos2": "nominal suffix",
        "t1": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πᾰρειά (pareiá, “cheek”) + -ας (-as, nominal suffix), after the light spots on both sides of the neck.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pareíās",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰρείᾱς",
      "roman": "ho pareíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰρεῖαι",
      "roman": "hoi pareîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰρείου",
      "roman": "toû pareíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn pareíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pareiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰρείᾳ",
      "roman": "tôi pareíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρείαιν",
      "roman": "toîn pareíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰρείαις",
      "roman": "toîs pareíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰρείᾱν",
      "roman": "tòn pareíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰρείᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs pareíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρείᾱ",
      "roman": "pareíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρεῖαι",
      "roman": "pareîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρείᾱς",
        "2": "πᾰρείου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρείᾱς • (pareíās) m (genitive πᾰρείου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρείᾱς",
        "2": "ίου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ας",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Snakes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reddish-brown snake sacred to Asclepius"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reddish",
          "reddish"
        ],
        [
          "brown",
          "brown"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ],
        [
          "Asclepius",
          "Asclepius"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rěː.aːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.rěː.aːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/paˈri.as/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παρείας"
}

Download raw JSONL data for παρείας meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.