"παραθήκη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See παραθήκη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/, /pa.raˈθi.ci/, /pa.raˈθi.ci/, /pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pa.raˈtʰe̝.ke̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pa.raˈθi.ci/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pa.raˈθi.ci/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pa.raˈθi.ci/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|παρα-|-θήκη|t2=case, box}} παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰρᾰθήκη|πᾰρᾰθήκης|f|first}} πᾰρᾰθήκη • (parathḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρᾰθήκης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰρᾰθήκη|ης}} Forms: πᾰρᾰθήκη [canonical], parathḗkē [romanization], πᾰρᾰθήκης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰρᾰθήκη [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰρᾰθῆκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰρᾰθήκης [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰρᾰθηκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰρᾰθήκῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰρᾰθήκαις [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰρᾰθήκην [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰθήκᾱς [accusative, plural], πᾰρᾰθήκη [singular, vocative], πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ [dual, vocative], πᾰρᾰθῆκαι [plural, vocative]
  1. Anything entrusted to one, a deposit
    Sense id: en-παραθήκη-grc-noun-mkhFJH3E Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 56 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη: 65 35 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 85 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 87 13
  2. A hostage
    Sense id: en-παραθήκη-grc-noun-4bxEOjXd
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "-θήκη",
        "t2": "case, box"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parathḗkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "roman": "hē parathḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰθῆκαι",
      "roman": "hai parathêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰθήκης",
      "roman": "tês parathḗkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parathḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰθηκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn parathēkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰθήκῃ",
      "roman": "têi parathḗkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parathḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰθήκαις",
      "roman": "taîs parathḗkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰθήκην",
      "roman": "tḕn parathḗkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰθήκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s parathḗkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "roman": "parathḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθῆκαι",
      "roman": "parathêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰθήκης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰθήκη • (parathḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρᾰθήκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Anything entrusted to one, a deposit"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραθήκη-grc-noun-mkhFJH3E",
      "links": [
        [
          "entrust",
          "entrust"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-παραθήκη-grc-noun-4bxEOjXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈtʰe̝.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παραθήκη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with παρα-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θήκη",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "παρα-",
        "3": "-θήκη",
        "t2": "case, box"
      },
      "expansion": "παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From παρα- (para-) + -θήκη (-thḗkē, “case, box”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parathḗkē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "roman": "hē parathḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰρᾰθῆκαι",
      "roman": "hai parathêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰρᾰθήκης",
      "roman": "tês parathḗkēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parathḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰρᾰθηκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn parathēkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰρᾰθήκῃ",
      "roman": "têi parathḗkēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰρᾰθήκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn parathḗkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰρᾰθήκαις",
      "roman": "taîs parathḗkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰρᾰθήκην",
      "roman": "tḕn parathḗkēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰρᾰθήκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s parathḗkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
      "roman": "parathḗkē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθήκᾱ",
      "roman": "parathḗkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰρᾰθῆκαι",
      "roman": "parathêkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
        "2": "πᾰρᾰθήκης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰρᾰθήκη • (parathḗkē) f (genitive πᾰρᾰθήκης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰρᾰθήκη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Anything entrusted to one, a deposit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "entrust",
          "entrust"
        ],
        [
          "deposit",
          "deposit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.ra.tʰɛ̌ː.kɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈtʰe̝.ke̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pa.raˈθi.ci/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "παραθήκη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.