"πανδοῦρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πανδοῦρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pan.dûː.ra/, /panˈdu.ra/, /panˈdu.ra/, /pan.dûː.ra/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /panˈdu.ra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /panˈdu.ra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /panˈdu.ra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /panˈdu.ra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, probably a Pre-Greek word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰνδοῦρᾰ|πᾰνδούρᾱς|f|first}} πᾰνδοῦρᾰ • (pandoûra) f (genitive πᾰνδούρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰνδοῦρᾰ|ᾱς}} Forms: πᾰνδοῦρᾰ [canonical], pandoûra [romanization], πᾰνδούρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πᾰνδοῦρᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πᾰνδοῦραι [nominative, plural], τῆς πᾰνδούρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰνδουρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πᾰνδούρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πᾰνδούραις [dative, plural], τὴν πᾰνδοῦρᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πᾰνδούρᾱς [accusative, plural], πᾰνδοῦρᾰ [singular, vocative], πᾰνδούρᾱ [dual, vocative], πᾰνδοῦραι [plural, vocative]
  1. pandura, a three-stringed lute Categories (topical): Musical instruments Synonyms: πανδούρα (pandoúra), πάνδουρον (pándouron), πάνδουρος (pándouros), φάνδουρος (phándouros) Derived forms: πανδουρίζω (pandourízō), πανδούριον (pandoúrion), πανδουρίς (pandourís), πανδουριστής (pandouristḗs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "pandūra",
            "3": "mandola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: pandūra, mandola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: pandūra, mandola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pandura",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pandura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pandura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pandore"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pandore\n→ English: pandore",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pandore\n→ English: pandore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mandola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mandola",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mandola (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "mandòła"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: mandòła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: mandòła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pandurium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pandurium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pandurium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bandúrria"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bandúrria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bandúrria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bandurria"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bandurria\n→ English: bandurria, bandore",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bandurria\n→ English: bandurria, bandore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "banjo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: banjo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "? → English: banjo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ფანდური",
            "tr": "panduri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფანდური",
            "tr": "panduri"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandoûra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē pandoûra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰνδοῦραι",
      "roman": "hai pandoûrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pandoúrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pandoúrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰνδουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pandourôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰνδούρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pandoúrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pandoúrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰνδούραις",
      "roman": "taîs pandoúrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰνδοῦρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn pandoûran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pandoúrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "roman": "pandoûra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦραι",
      "roman": "pandoûrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
        "2": "πᾰνδούρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ • (pandoûra) f (genitive πᾰνδούρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "pandourízō",
          "word": "πανδουρίζω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pandoúrion",
          "word": "πανδούριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pandourís",
          "word": "πανδουρίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pandouristḗs",
          "word": "πανδουριστής"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pandura, a three-stringed lute"
      ],
      "id": "en-πανδοῦρα-grc-noun-peNG~WJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "pandura",
          "pandura"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "pandoúra",
          "word": "πανδούρα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pándouron",
          "word": "πάνδουρον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pándouros",
          "word": "πάνδουρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phándouros",
          "word": "φάνδουρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pan.dûː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan.dûː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πανδοῦρα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pandourízō",
      "word": "πανδουρίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pandoúrion",
      "word": "πανδούριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pandourís",
      "word": "πανδουρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pandouristḗs",
      "word": "πανδουριστής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "pandūra",
            "3": "mandola",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Late Latin: pandūra, mandola",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Late Latin: pandūra, mandola"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pandura",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pandura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pandura"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pandore"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pandore\n→ English: pandore",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pandore\n→ English: pandore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "mandola"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: mandola",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: mandola (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "mandòła"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: mandòła",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: mandòła"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "pandurium",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pandurium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: pandurium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "bandúrria"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: bandúrria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: bandúrria"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "bandurria"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: bandurria\n→ English: bandurria, bandore",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: bandurria\n→ English: bandurria, bandore"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "banjo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: banjo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "? → English: banjo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oge",
            "2": "ფანდური",
            "tr": "panduri"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ფანდური",
            "tr": "panduri"
          },
          "expansion": "Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Georgian: ფანდური (panduri)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably a Pre-Greek word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pandoûra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "roman": "hē pandoûra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πᾰνδοῦραι",
      "roman": "hai pandoûrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pandoúrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pandoúrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰνδουρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn pandourôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πᾰνδούρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pandoúrāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰνδούραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pandoúrain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πᾰνδούραις",
      "roman": "taîs pandoúrais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πᾰνδοῦρᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn pandoûran",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πᾰνδούρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pandoúrās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
      "roman": "pandoûra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδούρᾱ",
      "roman": "pandoúrā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰνδοῦραι",
      "roman": "pandoûrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
        "2": "πᾰνδούρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ • (pandoûra) f (genitive πᾰνδούρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰνδοῦρᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Musical instruments"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pandura, a three-stringed lute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pandura",
          "pandura"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ],
        [
          "lute",
          "lute"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pan.dûː.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pan.dûː.ra/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/panˈdu.ra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pandoúra",
      "word": "πανδούρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pándouron",
      "word": "πάνδουρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pándouros",
      "word": "πάνδουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phándouros",
      "word": "φάνδουρος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πανδοῦρα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πανδοῦρα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.