"πίτυλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πίτυλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pí.ty.los/, /ˈpi.ty.los/, /ˈpi.ti.los/, /pí.ty.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpi.ty.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpi.ty.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpi.ty.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpi.ti.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: No etymology. The connection with πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”) and πέτομαι (pétomai, “to dart, rush”) does not convince. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=No etymology}} No etymology Head templates: {{grc-noun|πῐ́τῠλος|πῐτῠ́λου|m|second}} πῐ́τῠλος • (pĭ́tŭlos) m (genitive πῐτῠ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πῐ́τῠλος|ου|form=M}} Forms: πῐ́τῠλος [canonical], pĭ́tŭlos [romanization], πῐτῠ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πῐ́τῠλος [nominative, singular], τὼ πῐτῠ́λω [dual, nominative], οἱ πῐ́τῠλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πῐτῠ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πῐτῠ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ πῐτῠ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πῐτῠ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸν πῐ́τῠλον [accusative, singular], τὼ πῐτῠ́λω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πῐτῠ́λους [accusative, plural], πῐ́τῠλε [singular, vocative], πῐτῠ́λω [dual, vocative], πῐ́τῠλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. sweep, stroke of oars
    Sense id: en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-czVGLcWd
  2. shower, torrent
    Sense id: en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-ZuvbyQ9P Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 31 50 19 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 31 49 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 60 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 77 7
  3. onslaught, attack, fit
    Sense id: en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-X164zNaJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: πιτυλεύω (pituleúō), πιτυλίζω (pitulízō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pituleúō",
      "word": "πιτυλεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pitulízō",
      "word": "πιτυλίζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "No etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "No etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "No etymology. The connection with πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”) and πέτομαι (pétomai, “to dart, rush”) does not convince.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭ́tŭlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐτῠ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῐ́τῠλος",
      "roman": "ho pĭ́tŭlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῐ́τῠλοι",
      "roman": "hoi pĭ́tŭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐτῠ́λου",
      "roman": "toû pĭtŭ́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭtŭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐτῠ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn pĭtŭ́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐτῠ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭtŭ́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭtŭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐτῠ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭtŭ́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῐ́τῠλον",
      "roman": "tòn pĭ́tŭlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῐτῠ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs pĭtŭ́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλε",
      "roman": "pĭ́tŭle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλοι",
      "roman": "pĭ́tŭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́τῠλος",
        "2": "πῐτῠ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́τῠλος • (pĭ́tŭlos) m (genitive πῐτῠ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́τῠλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweep, stroke of oars"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-czVGLcWd",
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 50 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 49 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 60 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 77 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shower, torrent"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-ZuvbyQ9P",
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onslaught, attack, fit"
      ],
      "id": "en-πίτυλος-grc-noun-X164zNaJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "onslaught",
          "onslaught"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.ty.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ti.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.ty.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ti.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίτυλος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pituleúō",
      "word": "πιτυλεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pitulízō",
      "word": "πιτυλίζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "No etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "No etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "No etymology. The connection with πίπτω (píptō, “to fall”) and πέτομαι (pétomai, “to dart, rush”) does not convince.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pĭ́tŭlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐτῠ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πῐ́τῠλος",
      "roman": "ho pĭ́tŭlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πῐ́τῠλοι",
      "roman": "hoi pĭ́tŭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πῐτῠ́λου",
      "roman": "toû pĭtŭ́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭtŭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πῐτῠ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn pĭtŭ́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πῐτῠ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi pĭtŭ́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πῐτῠ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pĭtŭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πῐτῠ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs pĭtŭ́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πῐ́τῠλον",
      "roman": "tòn pĭ́tŭlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πῐτῠ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs pĭtŭ́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλε",
      "roman": "pĭ́tŭle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐτῠ́λω",
      "roman": "pĭtŭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πῐ́τῠλοι",
      "roman": "pĭ́tŭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́τῠλος",
        "2": "πῐτῠ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́τῠλος • (pĭ́tŭlos) m (genitive πῐτῠ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πῐ́τῠλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sweep, stroke of oars"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sweep",
          "sweep"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ],
        [
          "oar",
          "oar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shower, torrent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shower",
          "shower"
        ],
        [
          "torrent",
          "torrent"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onslaught, attack, fit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onslaught",
          "onslaught"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "fit",
          "fit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.ty.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ti.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pí.ty.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ty.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpi.ti.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πίτυλος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.