See πέτρινος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πέτρινος meaning in Ancient Greek (7.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέτρα",
"3": "-ινος",
"t1": "rock"
},
"expansion": "πέτρα (pétra, “rock”) + -ινος (-inos)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πέτρα (pétra, “rock”) + -ινος (-inos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πέτρῐνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pétrinos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνος",
"roman": "pétrinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"roman": "petrínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνοι",
"roman": "pétrinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐναι",
"roman": "pétrinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νου",
"roman": "petrínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νης",
"roman": "petrínēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νου",
"roman": "petrínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "petrínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "petrínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῃ",
"roman": "petrínēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "petrínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "petrínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοις",
"roman": "petrínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναις",
"roman": "petrínais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοις",
"roman": "petrínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νην",
"roman": "petrínēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νους",
"roman": "petrínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱς",
"roman": "petrínās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνε",
"roman": "pétrine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"roman": "petrínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνοι",
"roman": "pétrinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐναι",
"roman": "pétrinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νως",
"roman": "petrínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐνώτερος",
"roman": "petrinṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐνώτᾰτος",
"roman": "petrinṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέτρῐνος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ινος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rocky, made of stone"
],
"id": "en-πέτρινος-grc-adj-r4gQ0ERu",
"links": [
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λάϊνος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"changed into rock"
],
"id": "en-πέτρινος-grc-adj-9FJQ0yeH",
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.tri.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέτρινος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ινος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέτρα",
"3": "-ινος",
"t1": "rock"
},
"expansion": "πέτρα (pétra, “rock”) + -ινος (-inos)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πέτρα (pétra, “rock”) + -ινος (-inos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πέτρῐνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pétrinos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνος",
"roman": "pétrinos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"roman": "petrínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνοι",
"roman": "pétrinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐναι",
"roman": "pétrinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νου",
"roman": "petrínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νης",
"roman": "petrínēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νου",
"roman": "petrínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "petrínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νων",
"roman": "petrínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "petrínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῃ",
"roman": "petrínēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νῳ",
"roman": "petrínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναιν",
"roman": "petrínain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοιν",
"roman": "petrínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοις",
"roman": "petrínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́ναις",
"roman": "petrínais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νοις",
"roman": "petrínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νην",
"roman": "petrínēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νους",
"roman": "petrínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱς",
"roman": "petrínās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνε",
"roman": "pétrine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νη",
"roman": "petrínē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνον",
"roman": "pétrinon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νᾱ",
"roman": "petrínā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νω",
"roman": "petrínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνοι",
"roman": "pétrinoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐναι",
"roman": "pétrinai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέτρῐνᾰ",
"roman": "pétrina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐ́νως",
"roman": "petrínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐνώτερος",
"roman": "petrinṓteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πετρῐνώτᾰτος",
"roman": "petrinṓtatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέτρῐνος",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rocky, made of stone"
],
"links": [
[
"rocky",
"rocky"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "λάϊνος"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"changed into rock"
],
"links": [
[
"rock",
"rock"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.tri.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.tri.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πέτρινος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.