"πάτρα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πάτρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pá.traː/, /ˈpa.tra/, /ˈpa.tra/, /pá.traː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|patria}} Latin patria Head templates: {{grc-noun|πάτρᾱ|πάτρᾱς|f|first}} πάτρᾱ • (pátrā) f (genitive πάτρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πάτρᾱ|ας}} Forms: πάτρᾱ [canonical], pátrā [romanization], πάτρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ πάτρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ πάτρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ πάτραι [nominative, plural], τῆς πάτρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν πάτραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πατρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ πάτρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πάτραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς πάτραις [dative, plural], τὴν πάτρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ πάτρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς πάτρᾱς [accusative, plural], πάτρᾱ [singular, vocative], πάτρᾱ [dual, vocative], πάτραι [plural, vocative]
  1. fatherland, native land Synonyms: πατρίς
    Sense id: en-πάτρα-grc-noun-TvmILuIS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 57 4 3 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 5 4 46
  2. fatherʼs sister, aunt
    Sense id: en-πάτρα-grc-noun-qboxrWOm
  3. fatherhood
    Sense id: en-πάτρα-grc-noun-ouJmxZFX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πάτρη (pátrē) [Epic], Ionic

Noun

IPA: /pá.traː/, /ˈpa.tra/, /ˈpa.tra/, /pá.traː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.tra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: πάτρᾱ [canonical], pátrā [romanization]
Etymology: From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|patria}} Latin patria Head templates: {{grc-noun form|πάτρᾱ}} πάτρᾱ • (pátrā)
  1. (Epic, Ionic) nominative and vocative and accusative dual of πάτρη (pátrē) Tags: Epic, Ionic
    Sense id: en-πάτρα-grc-noun-Gm4LRZlT Categories (other): Epic Greek, Ionic Greek, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 24 9 5 61 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 45 5 4 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πάτρη (pátrē) [Epic], Ionic

Download JSON data for πάτρα meaning in Ancient Greek (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patria",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pátrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πάτραι",
      "roman": "hai pátrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πάτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pátrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pátrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πατρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn patrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πάτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pátrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pátrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πάτραις",
      "roman": "taîs pátrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πάτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn pátrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πάτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pátrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτραι",
      "roman": "pátrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάτρᾱ",
        "2": "πάτρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πάτρᾱ • (pátrā) f (genitive πάτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάτρᾱ",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 3 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 5 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fatherland, native land"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάτρα-grc-noun-TvmILuIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "native land",
          "native land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πατρίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatherʼs sister, aunt"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάτρα-grc-noun-qboxrWOm",
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatherhood"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάτρα-grc-noun-ouJmxZFX",
      "links": [
        [
          "fatherhood",
          "fatherhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pátrē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πάτρη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάτρα"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "patria"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin patria",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pátrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Epic Greek",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 5 61",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "45 5 4 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nominative and vocative and accusative dual of πάτρη (pátrē)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάτρα-grc-noun-Gm4LRZlT",
      "links": [
        [
          "πάτρη",
          "πάτρη#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Epic, Ionic) nominative and vocative and accusative dual of πάτρη (pátrē)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pátrē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πάτρη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάτρα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "la",
        "2": "patria"
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      "expansion": "Latin patria",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pátrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
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      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πάτραι",
      "roman": "hai pátrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πάτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês pátrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pátrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πατρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn patrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πάτρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi pátrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πάτραιν",
      "roman": "toîn pátrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πάτραις",
      "roman": "taîs pátrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πάτρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn pátrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πάτρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pátrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "roman": "pátrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πάτραι",
      "roman": "pátrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάτρᾱ",
        "2": "πάτρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "πάτρᾱ • (pátrā) f (genitive πάτρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πάτρᾱ",
        "2": "ας"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatherland, native land"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatherland",
          "fatherland"
        ],
        [
          "native land",
          "native land"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πατρίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatherʼs sister, aunt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aunt",
          "aunt"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fatherhood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fatherhood",
          "fatherhood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pátrē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πάτρη"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάτρα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek noun forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
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  "etymology_text": "From πατήρ (patḗr, “father”). Compare Latin patria.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "πάτρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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        "romanization"
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          "πάτρη",
          "πάτρη#Ancient Greek"
        ]
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        "(Epic, Ionic) nominative and vocative and accusative dual of πάτρη (pátrē)"
      ],
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        "Epic",
        "Ionic"
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.traː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.tra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pátrē",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "πάτρη"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ionic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάτρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.