"πάροιθεν" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πάροιθεν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /pá.roi̯.tʰen/, /ˈpa.ry.θen/, /ˈpa.ri.θen/, /pá.roi̯.tʰen/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.ry.tʰen/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.ry.θen/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.ry.θen/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.ri.θen/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: pároithen [romanization]
Etymology: From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-θεν}} -θεν (-then) Head templates: {{grc-adverb}} πάροιθεν • (pároithen)
  1. in front
    Sense id: en-πάροιθεν-grc-adv-sxQgeT7h
  2. heretofore, beforehand
    Sense id: en-πάροιθεν-grc-adv-rlXovGE~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πάροιθε (pároithe), πάροιθ’ (pároith’)

Preposition

IPA: /pá.roi̯.tʰen/, /ˈpa.ry.θen/, /ˈpa.ri.θen/, /pá.roi̯.tʰen/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpa.ry.tʰen/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpa.ry.θen/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpa.ry.θen/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.ri.θen/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: pároithen [romanization]
Etymology: From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|-θεν}} -θεν (-then) Head templates: {{grc-prep|gen}} πάροιθεν • (pároithen) (governs the genitive)
  1. in the presence of, before, in front of Tags: with-genitive
    Sense id: en-πάροιθεν-grc-prep-hhYxNZ2s Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek genitive prepositions, Ancient Greek prepositions, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 0 31 69 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek genitive prepositions: 0 22 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek prepositions: 0 22 78 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν: 0 28 72 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 0 18 82
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: πάροιθε (pároithe), πάροιθ’ (pároith’)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for πάροιθεν meaning in Ancient Greek (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-θεν"
      },
      "expansion": "-θεν (-then)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pároithen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πάροιθεν • (pároithen)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in front"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροιθεν-grc-adv-sxQgeT7h",
      "links": [
        [
          "in front",
          "in front"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heretofore, beforehand"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροιθεν-grc-adv-rlXovGE~",
      "links": [
        [
          "heretofore",
          "heretofore"
        ],
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.tʰen/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pároithe",
      "word": "πάροιθε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pároith’",
      "word": "πάροιθ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροιθεν"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-θεν"
      },
      "expansion": "-θεν (-then)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pároithen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "πάροιθεν • (pároithen) (governs the genitive)",
      "name": "grc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Genitive prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the presence of, before, in front of"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάροιθεν-grc-prep-hhYxNZ2s",
      "links": [
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.tʰen/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pároithe",
      "word": "πάροιθε"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "pároith’",
      "word": "πάροιθ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροιθεν"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-θεν"
      },
      "expansion": "-θεν (-then)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pároithen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "πάροιθεν • (pároithen)",
      "name": "grc-adverb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in front"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in front",
          "in front"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heretofore, beforehand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heretofore",
          "heretofore"
        ],
        [
          "beforehand",
          "beforehand"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.tʰen/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pároithe",
      "word": "πάροιθε"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pároith’",
      "word": "πάροιθ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροιθεν"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek prepositions",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θεν",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-θεν"
      },
      "expansion": "-θεν (-then)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of πάρος (páros) with the suffix -θεν (-then).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pároithen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "πάροιθεν • (pároithen) (governs the genitive)",
      "name": "grc-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in the presence of, before, in front of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "presence",
          "presence"
        ],
        [
          "before",
          "before"
        ],
        [
          "in front of",
          "in front of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pá.roi̯.tʰen/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.tʰen/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ry.θen/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.ri.θen/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "pároithe",
      "word": "πάροιθε"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pároith’",
      "word": "πάροιθ’"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάροιθεν"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.