"ξάνιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ξάνιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ksá.ni.on/, /ˈksa.ni.on/, /ˈksa.ni.on/, /ksá.ni.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈksa.ni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈksa.ni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈksa.ni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈksa.ni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*ksen-}}, {{af|grc|ξαίνω|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=to card}} ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ξᾰ́νῐον|ξᾰνῐ́ου|n|second}} ξᾰ́νῐον • (xắnĭon) n (genitive ξᾰνῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ξᾰ́νῐον|ου}} Forms: ξᾰ́νῐον [canonical], xắnĭon [romanization], ξᾰνῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ξᾰνῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ξᾰνῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ξᾰνῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ξᾰνῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ξᾰ́νῐον [singular, vocative], ξᾰνῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ξᾰ́νῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. card for combing wool Categories (topical): Textiles, Tools
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ksen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξαίνω",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "to card"
      },
      "expansion": "ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ξᾰνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ξᾰ́νῐον • (xắnĭon) n (genitive ξᾰνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Textiles",
          "orig": "grc:Textiles",
          "parents": [
            "Materials",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card for combing wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-ξάνιον-grc-noun-HpZd96vd",
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksá.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksá.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξάνιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ksen-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξαίνω",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "to card"
      },
      "expansion": "ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ξαίνω (xaínō, “to card”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xắnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ξᾰνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû xănĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ξᾰνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn xănĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ξᾰνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi xănĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ξᾰνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn xănĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ξᾰνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs xănĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "tò xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
      "roman": "xắnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "xănĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ξᾰ́νῐᾰ",
      "roman": "xắnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ξᾰνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ξᾰ́νῐον • (xắnĭon) n (genitive ξᾰνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ξᾰ́νῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ksen-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Textiles",
        "grc:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "card for combing wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "card",
          "card"
        ],
        [
          "comb",
          "comb"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ksá.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ksá.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈksa.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ξάνιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ξάνιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.