See νύμφη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ánumphos",
"word": "ᾰ̓́νῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dúsnumphos",
"word": "δῠ́σνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eúnumphos",
"word": "εὔνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kakónumphos",
"word": "κᾰκόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "klepsínumphos",
"word": "κλεψῐ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lāthrónumphos",
"word": "λᾱθρόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mellónumphos",
"word": "μελλόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mīsónumphos",
"word": "μῑσόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "neónumphos",
"word": "νεόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphāgenḗs",
"word": "νῠμφᾱγενής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphāgétēs",
"word": "νῠμφᾱγέτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphagōgós",
"word": "νῠμφᾰγωγός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphaîos",
"word": "νῠμφαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheîos",
"word": "νῠμφεῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheúō",
"word": "νῠμφεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphídes",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́δες"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphídios",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́δῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphikós",
"word": "νῠμφῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphíos",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́ος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphóbās",
"word": "νῠμφόβᾱς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphogénnētos",
"word": "νῠμφογέννητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphóklautos",
"word": "νῠμφόκλαυτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphokómos",
"word": "νῠμφοκόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphólēptos",
"word": "νῠμφόληπτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphopónos",
"word": "νῠμφοπόνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphostólos",
"word": "νῠμφοστόλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphotereîs",
"word": "νῠμφοτερεῖς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphótīmos",
"word": "νῠμφότῑμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphotoméō",
"word": "νῠμφοτομέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphotomíā",
"word": "νῠμφοτομῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphotrophéō",
"word": "νῠμφοτροφέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphophóros",
"word": "νῠμφοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphṓdēs",
"word": "νῠμφώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphṓn",
"word": "νῠμφών"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "homónumphos",
"word": "ὁμόνῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "paleonumphā́gonos",
"word": "πᾰλεονῠμφᾱ́γονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "paránumphos",
"word": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "polúnumphos",
"word": "πολῠ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pronúmphios",
"word": "προνῠ́μφῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sunnumphokómos",
"word": "σῠννῠμφοκόμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "súnnumphos",
"word": "σῠ́ννῠμφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "huponumphís",
"word": "ῠ̔πονῠμφῐ́ς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νύμφη",
"3": "νύφη",
"t1": "nymph; bride",
"t2": "bride; in-law"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νύμφη (nýmfi, “nymph; bride”), νύφη (nýfi, “bride; in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νύμφη (nýmfi, “nymph; bride”), νύφη (nýfi, “bride; in-law”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "нимф",
"3": "ныф",
"t1": "fairy",
"t2": "bride; in-law"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: нимф (nimf, “fairy”), ныф (nyf, “bride; in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: нимф (nimf, “fairy”), ныф (nyf, “bride; in-law”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lympha",
"3": "nympha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lympha, nympha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lympha, nympha (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ни́мфа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ни́мфа (nímfa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ни́мфа (nímfa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snewbʰ-",
"t": "to marry, to wed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snewbʰ- (“to marry, to wed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūbō",
"t": "to marry"
},
"expansion": "Latin nūbō (“to marry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nubile"
},
"expansion": "English nubile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *snewbʰ- (“to marry, to wed”), and compared with Latin nūbō (“to marry”) (whence English nubile). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, as the preceding theory does not explain the origin of the inner nasal -μ- (-m-); others including Kretschmer have also argued for substrate origin, comparing the proper name Νυμφασία (Numphasía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "númphē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "hē númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "hai númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς νῠ́μφης",
"roman": "tês númphēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν",
"roman": "toîn númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νῠμφῶν",
"roman": "tôn numphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ νῠ́μφῃ",
"roman": "têi númphēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν",
"roman": "toîn númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς νῠ́μφαις",
"roman": "taîs númphais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν νῠ́μφην",
"roman": "tḕn númphēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς νῠ́μφᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s númphās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφης",
"roman": "númphēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphaiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφᾱ́ων",
"roman": "numphā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφέ͜ων",
"roman": "numphé͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφῶν",
"roman": "numphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃ",
"roman": "númphēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphaiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφην",
"roman": "númphēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱς",
"roman": "númphās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾰ",
"roman": "númpha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "νῠ́μφης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "νῠ́μφη • (númphē) f (genitive νῠ́μφης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "ης",
"VS": "νῠ́μφη, νῠ́μφᾰ",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "númphaion",
"word": "νῠ́μφαιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphás",
"word": "νῠμφᾰ́ς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphásmata",
"word": "νῠμφᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "númpheuma",
"word": "νῠ́μφευμᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "númpheusis",
"word": "νῠ́μφευσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheutḗr",
"word": "νῠμφευτήρ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheutḗrios",
"word": "νῠμφευτήρῐος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheutḗs",
"word": "νῠμφευτής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numpheútria",
"word": "νῠμφεύτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "numphiáō",
"word": "νῠμφῐᾰ́ω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 5 13 5 1 0 4 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "grc:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 7 8 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "grc:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.560",
"text": "[…]: καί ῥα ἄνακτος ἐναντίον εἵλετο τόξον Φοίβου Ἀπόλλωνος καλλισφύρου εἵνεκα νύμφης, […]\n[…]: kaí rha ánaktos enantíon heíleto tóxon Phoíbou Apóllōnos kallisphúrou heíneka númphēs,[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"young, nubile woman; marriageable maiden"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun--sFL5Flf",
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"nubile",
"nubile"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"marriageable",
"marriageable"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 5 13 5 1 0 4 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "grc:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 7 8 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "grc:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, 1 Samuel 4.19",
"text": "Καὶ νύμφη αὐτοῦ γυνὴ Φινεὲς συνειληφυῖα τοῦ τεκεῖν· […]\nKaì númphē autoû gunḕ Phineès suneilēphuîa toû tekeîn;[…]"
},
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Ruth 1.8",
"text": "Καὶ εἶπε Νωεμὶν, ταῖς δυσὶ νύμφαις αὐτῆς […]\nKaì eîpe Nōemìn, taîs dusì númphais autês[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"daughter-in-law"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-20GTJ9VY",
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"daughter-in-law",
"daughter-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epigraphic Ancient Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 5 13 5 1 0 4 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "grc:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 7 8 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "grc:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"young girl"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-IWI4oUhJ",
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"qualifier": "Epigraphic Ancient Greek",
"raw_glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"(Epigraphic Ancient Greek) young girl"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 5 13 5 1 0 4 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "grc:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 18 18 7 8 5 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "grc:Female people",
"parents": [
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.492",
"text": "[…], νύμφας δ᾽ ἐκ θαλάμων δαΐδων ὕπο λαμπομενάων ἠγίνεον ἀνὰ ἄστυ, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-YiSdhyAk",
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.105",
"text": "[…]: τῇ δέ θ᾽ ἅμα νύμφαι, κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο, ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι, γέγηθε δέ τε φρένα Λητώ: […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nymph, goddess of lower rank"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-Dms9QnCg",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, sometimes capitalized) nymph, goddess of lower rank"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"capitalized",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Poetry",
"orig": "grc:Poetry",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Literature",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 5 21 5 3 3 10 2 6 9 6 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 5 5 6 11 8 6 5 4 2 6 7 6 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 22 3 2 3 11 1 3 7 3 3 4 4 4 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 2 29 2 2 2 15 1 2 8 2 2 3 3 3 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 3 23 4 4 11 9 2 4 10 4 4 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Ants",
"orig": "grc:Ants",
"parents": [
"Hymenopterans",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 2 3 36 2 4 2 15 3 4 15 2 4 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Hymenopterans",
"orig": "grc:Hymenopterans",
"parents": [
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 2 3 23 4 2 1 23 3 3 11 2 12 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "grc:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 3 20 5 3 4 7 1 4 10 7 5 6",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Roses",
"orig": "grc:Roses",
"parents": [
"Flowers",
"Rose family plants",
"Plants",
"Rosales order plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 16 16 16 5 13 5 1 0 4 0 2 3 1 3 1",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Female family members",
"orig": "grc:Female family members",
"parents": [
"Family members",
"Female people",
"Family",
"Female",
"People",
"Gender",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 4 7 28 7 3 2 7 1 5 8 3 7 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Water",
"orig": "grc:Water",
"parents": [
"Liquids",
"Matter",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "314 CE – 393 CE, Libanius, Orations 11.28"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nymph, goddess of lower rank",
"goddess of springs; (poetry) spring, spring water"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-M6u1KX2y",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"springs",
"springs"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"spring water",
"spring water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, sometimes capitalized) nymph, goddess of lower rank",
"goddess of springs; (poetry) spring, spring water"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"capitalized",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 6 6 6 4 13 34 2 3 4 1 3 4 3 3 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Toys",
"orig": "grc:Toys",
"parents": [
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Julius Caesar 332d",
"text": "[…], ἥ τε μήτηρ τοῦ Καίσαρος Αὐρηλία γυνὴ σώφρων περιέπουσα τὴν νύμφην ἀεὶ χαλεπὴν καὶ παρακεκινδυνευμένην αὐτοῖς ἐποίει τὴν ἔντευξιν.\n[…], hḗ te mḗtēr toû Kaísaros Aurēlía gunḕ sṓphrōn periépousa tḕn númphēn aeì khalepḕn kaì parakekinduneuménēn autoîs epoíei tḕn énteuxin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-uxrjDHm2",
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 5.19",
"text": "[…]· ὅταν δ' ἐκ τῶν σκωλήκων εἰς τὴν διατύπωσιν ἔλθωσι, καλοῦνται μὲν νύμφαι τότε, […]\n[…]; hótan d' ek tôn skōlḗkōn eis tḕn diatúpōsin élthōsi, kaloûntai mèn númphai tóte,[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bee or wasp in pupa stage"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-oO7Pz3w4",
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winged male ant"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun--V~tImIg",
"links": [
[
"winged",
"winged"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 2 3 23 4 2 1 23 3 3 11 2 12 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "grc:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of mollusk."
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-ASHQ6WK1",
"links": [
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "grc:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point of a plowshare"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-mXRKXvXd",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"plowshare",
"plowshare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) point of a plowshare"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow between the lower lip and the chin"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-Zwr6guP8",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hollow between the lower lip and the chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Animal body parts",
"orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Animals",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Nature",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 2 3 23 4 2 1 23 3 3 11 2 12 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "grc:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hollow between the lower lip and the chin",
"depression on the shoulder of a horse"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-XgQk~KD5",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hollow between the lower lip and the chin",
"(zootomy) depression on the shoulder of a horse"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening rosebud"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-Smsx8kqa",
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"rosebud",
"rosebud"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "grc:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 2 2 2 3 23 4 2 1 23 3 3 11 2 12 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Mollusks",
"orig": "grc:Mollusks",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Of the Uses of the Different Parts of the Human Body 15.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clitoris, also the labia minora"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-Ibo4iLLz",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) clitoris, also the labia minora"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niche"
],
"id": "en-νύμφη-grc-noun-S9C6HPdC",
"links": [
[
"niche",
"niche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ným.pʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnim.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ným.pʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.pʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnim.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "númphā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "νῠ́μφᾱ"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:Insects",
"grc:Ants",
"grc:Female family members",
"grc:Female people",
"grc:Hymenopterans",
"grc:Mollusks",
"grc:Roses",
"grc:Toys",
"grc:Water"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ánumphos",
"word": "ᾰ̓́νῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "dúsnumphos",
"word": "δῠ́σνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "eúnumphos",
"word": "εὔνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "kakónumphos",
"word": "κᾰκόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "klepsínumphos",
"word": "κλεψῐ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "lāthrónumphos",
"word": "λᾱθρόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "mellónumphos",
"word": "μελλόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "mīsónumphos",
"word": "μῑσόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "neónumphos",
"word": "νεόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "numphāgenḗs",
"word": "νῠμφᾱγενής"
},
{
"roman": "numphāgétēs",
"word": "νῠμφᾱγέτης"
},
{
"roman": "numphagōgós",
"word": "νῠμφᾰγωγός"
},
{
"roman": "numphaîos",
"word": "νῠμφαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "numpheîos",
"word": "νῠμφεῖος"
},
{
"roman": "numpheúō",
"word": "νῠμφεύω"
},
{
"roman": "numphídes",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́δες"
},
{
"roman": "numphídios",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́δῐος"
},
{
"roman": "numphikós",
"word": "νῠμφῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "numphíos",
"word": "νῠμφῐ́ος"
},
{
"roman": "numphóbās",
"word": "νῠμφόβᾱς"
},
{
"roman": "numphogénnētos",
"word": "νῠμφογέννητος"
},
{
"roman": "numphóklautos",
"word": "νῠμφόκλαυτος"
},
{
"roman": "numphokómos",
"word": "νῠμφοκόμος"
},
{
"roman": "numphólēptos",
"word": "νῠμφόληπτος"
},
{
"roman": "numphopónos",
"word": "νῠμφοπόνος"
},
{
"roman": "numphostólos",
"word": "νῠμφοστόλος"
},
{
"roman": "numphotereîs",
"word": "νῠμφοτερεῖς"
},
{
"roman": "numphótīmos",
"word": "νῠμφότῑμος"
},
{
"roman": "numphotoméō",
"word": "νῠμφοτομέω"
},
{
"roman": "numphotomíā",
"word": "νῠμφοτομῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "numphotrophéō",
"word": "νῠμφοτροφέω"
},
{
"roman": "numphophóros",
"word": "νῠμφοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "numphṓdēs",
"word": "νῠμφώδης"
},
{
"roman": "numphṓn",
"word": "νῠμφών"
},
{
"roman": "homónumphos",
"word": "ὁμόνῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "paleonumphā́gonos",
"word": "πᾰλεονῠμφᾱ́γονος"
},
{
"roman": "paránumphos",
"word": "πᾰρᾰ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "polúnumphos",
"word": "πολῠ́νῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "pronúmphios",
"word": "προνῠ́μφῐος"
},
{
"roman": "sunnumphokómos",
"word": "σῠννῠμφοκόμος"
},
{
"roman": "súnnumphos",
"word": "σῠ́ννῠμφος"
},
{
"roman": "huponumphís",
"word": "ῠ̔πονῠμφῐ́ς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νύμφη",
"3": "νύφη",
"t1": "nymph; bride",
"t2": "bride; in-law"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νύμφη (nýmfi, “nymph; bride”), νύφη (nýfi, “bride; in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νύμφη (nýmfi, “nymph; bride”), νύφη (nýfi, “bride; in-law”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "нимф",
"3": "ныф",
"t1": "fairy",
"t2": "bride; in-law"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: нимф (nimf, “fairy”), ныф (nyf, “bride; in-law”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: нимф (nimf, “fairy”), ныф (nyf, “bride; in-law”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lympha",
"3": "nympha",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: lympha, nympha",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: lympha, nympha (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ни́мфа",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: ни́мфа (nímfa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: ни́мфа (nímfa)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*snewbʰ-",
"t": "to marry, to wed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *snewbʰ- (“to marry, to wed”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nūbō",
"t": "to marry"
},
"expansion": "Latin nūbō (“to marry”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nubile"
},
"expansion": "English nubile",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *snewbʰ- (“to marry, to wed”), and compared with Latin nūbō (“to marry”) (whence English nubile). However, Beekes argues for a Pre-Greek origin, as the preceding theory does not explain the origin of the inner nasal -μ- (-m-); others including Kretschmer have also argued for substrate origin, comparing the proper name Νυμφασία (Numphasía).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "númphē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "hē númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "hai númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς νῠ́μφης",
"roman": "tês númphēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν",
"roman": "toîn númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νῠμφῶν",
"roman": "tôn numphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ νῠ́μφῃ",
"roman": "têi númphēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠ́μφαιν",
"roman": "toîn númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς νῠ́μφαις",
"roman": "taîs númphais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν νῠ́μφην",
"roman": "tḕn númphēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς νῠ́μφᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s númphās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφης",
"roman": "númphēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphaiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφᾱ́ων",
"roman": "numphā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφέ͜ων",
"roman": "numphé͜ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠμφῶν",
"roman": "numphôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃ",
"roman": "númphēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαιῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphaiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφῃς",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphēis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "númphais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφην",
"roman": "númphēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱς",
"roman": "númphās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφη",
"roman": "númphē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾰ",
"roman": "númpha",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφᾱ",
"roman": "númphā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́μφαι",
"roman": "númphai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "νῠ́μφης",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "νῠ́μφη • (númphē) f (genitive νῠ́μφης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́μφη",
"2": "ης",
"VS": "νῠ́μφη, νῠ́μφᾰ",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "númphaion",
"word": "νῠ́μφαιον"
},
{
"roman": "numphás",
"word": "νῠμφᾰ́ς"
},
{
"roman": "numphásmata",
"word": "νῠμφᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "númpheuma",
"word": "νῠ́μφευμᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "númpheusis",
"word": "νῠ́μφευσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "numpheutḗr",
"word": "νῠμφευτήρ"
},
{
"roman": "numpheutḗrios",
"word": "νῠμφευτήρῐος"
},
{
"roman": "numpheutḗs",
"word": "νῠμφευτής"
},
{
"roman": "numpheútria",
"word": "νῠμφεύτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "numphiáō",
"word": "νῠμφῐᾰ́ω"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.560",
"text": "[…]: καί ῥα ἄνακτος ἐναντίον εἵλετο τόξον Φοίβου Ἀπόλλωνος καλλισφύρου εἵνεκα νύμφης, […]\n[…]: kaí rha ánaktos enantíon heíleto tóxon Phoíbou Apóllōnos kallisphúrou heíneka númphēs,[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"young, nubile woman; marriageable maiden"
],
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"nubile",
"nubile"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"marriageable",
"marriageable"
],
[
"maiden",
"maiden"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, 1 Samuel 4.19",
"text": "Καὶ νύμφη αὐτοῦ γυνὴ Φινεὲς συνειληφυῖα τοῦ τεκεῖν· […]\nKaì númphē autoû gunḕ Phineès suneilēphuîa toû tekeîn;[…]"
},
{
"ref": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Ruth 1.8",
"text": "Καὶ εἶπε Νωεμὶν, ταῖς δυσὶ νύμφαις αὐτῆς […]\nKaì eîpe Nōemìn, taîs dusì númphais autês[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"daughter-in-law"
],
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"daughter-in-law",
"daughter-in-law"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Epigraphic Ancient Greek",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"young girl"
],
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
],
[
"girl",
"girl"
]
],
"qualifier": "Epigraphic Ancient Greek",
"raw_glosses": [
"bride, young wife",
"(Epigraphic Ancient Greek) young girl"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 18.492",
"text": "[…], νύμφας δ᾽ ἐκ θαλάμων δαΐδων ὕπο λαμπομενάων ἠγίνεον ἀνὰ ἄστυ, […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bride, young wife"
],
"links": [
[
"bride",
"bride"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
"grc:Greek deities"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 6.105",
"text": "[…]: τῇ δέ θ᾽ ἅμα νύμφαι, κοῦραι Διὸς αἰγιόχοιο, ἀγρονόμοι παίζουσι, γέγηθε δέ τε φρένα Λητώ: […]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nymph, goddess of lower rank"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, sometimes capitalized) nymph, goddess of lower rank"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"capitalized",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations",
"grc:Greek deities",
"grc:Poetry"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "314 CE – 393 CE, Libanius, Orations 11.28"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nymph, goddess of lower rank",
"goddess of springs; (poetry) spring, spring water"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"capitalized",
"capitalisation"
],
[
"nymph",
"nymph"
],
[
"goddess",
"goddess"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
],
[
"springs",
"springs"
],
[
"poetry",
"poetry"
],
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"spring water",
"spring water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology, sometimes capitalized) nymph, goddess of lower rank",
"goddess of springs; (poetry) spring, spring water"
],
"tags": [
"Greek",
"capitalized",
"sometimes"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Julius Caesar 332d",
"text": "[…], ἥ τε μήτηρ τοῦ Καίσαρος Αὐρηλία γυνὴ σώφρων περιέπουσα τὴν νύμφην ἀεὶ χαλεπὴν καὶ παρακεκινδυνευμένην αὐτοῖς ἐποίει τὴν ἔντευξιν.\n[…], hḗ te mḗtēr toû Kaísaros Aurēlía gunḕ sṓphrōn periépousa tḕn númphēn aeì khalepḕn kaì parakekinduneuménēn autoîs epoíei tḕn énteuxin."
}
],
"glosses": [
"doll, puppet"
],
"links": [
[
"doll",
"doll"
],
[
"puppet",
"puppet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 5.19",
"text": "[…]· ὅταν δ' ἐκ τῶν σκωλήκων εἰς τὴν διατύπωσιν ἔλθωσι, καλοῦνται μὲν νύμφαι τότε, […]\n[…]; hótan d' ek tôn skōlḗkōn eis tḕn diatúpōsin élthōsi, kaloûntai mèn númphai tóte,[…]"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bee or wasp in pupa stage"
],
"links": [
[
"bee",
"bee"
],
[
"wasp",
"wasp"
],
[
"pupa",
"pupa"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "5th century CE, Hesychius Alexandreus, Συναγωγὴ Πασῶν Λέξεων κατὰ Στοιχεῖον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"winged male ant"
],
"links": [
[
"winged",
"winged"
],
[
"male",
"male"
],
[
"ant",
"ant"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of mollusk."
],
"links": [
[
"mollusk",
"mollusk#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"point of a plowshare"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"plowshare",
"plowshare"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) point of a plowshare"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hollow between the lower lip and the chin"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hollow between the lower lip and the chin"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy",
"grc:Animal body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"hollow between the lower lip and the chin",
"depression on the shoulder of a horse"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"lower lip",
"lower lip"
],
[
"chin",
"chin"
],
[
"zootomy",
"zootomy"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
],
[
"horse",
"horse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hollow between the lower lip and the chin",
"(zootomy) depression on the shoulder of a horse"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology",
"zootomy"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opening rosebud"
],
"links": [
[
"opening",
"opening"
],
[
"rosebud",
"rosebud"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Anatomy"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "129 CE – 216 CE, Galen, Of the Uses of the Different Parts of the Human Body 15.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clitoris, also the labia minora"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"clitoris",
"clitoris"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) clitoris, also the labia minora"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"niche"
],
"links": [
[
"niche",
"niche"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ným.pʰɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnim.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ným.pʰɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.pʰe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnym.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnim.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "númphā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "νῠ́μφᾱ"
}
],
"word": "νύμφη"
}
Download raw JSONL data for νύμφη meaning in Ancient Greek (19.3kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''bride, young wife'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"νύμφη"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "νύμφη",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.