See νόσφι in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for νόσφι meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "aponósphi",
"word": "ἀπονόσφι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"t": "to return home"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-φῐ"
},
"expansion": "-φῐ (-phi)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”) + -φῐ (-phi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νόσφῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nósphi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Lyric",
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "νόσφῐ"
},
"expansion": "νόσφῐ • (nósphi)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 10 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 9 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 27 6 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φι",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"away, far away, at a distance, absent"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-adv-76R~vBoM",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"absent",
"absent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of location) away, far away, at a distance, absent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of location"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apart, by oneself"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-adv-wycvB4rE",
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"away, off, to a distance, apart"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-adv-sCF-zEiD",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of motion or direction) away, off, to a distance, apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion or direction"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.pʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nósphin",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "νόσφῐν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for the sake of meter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nósph’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "νόσφ’"
}
],
"word": "νόσφι"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"t": "to return home"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-φῐ"
},
"expansion": "-φῐ (-phi)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”) + -φῐ (-phi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νόσφῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nósphi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Lyric",
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gen",
"head": "νόσφῐ"
},
"expansion": "νόσφῐ • (nósphi) (governs the genitive)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 10 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 9 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 27 6 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φι",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"far from; in the absence of, apart from, without"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-prep--Wc5hi-Z",
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of location) far from; in the absence of, apart from, without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of location"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"away from, to a distance from"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-prep-MJVLND0x",
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of motion or direction) away from, to a distance from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion or direction"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 4 3 32 3 46 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 10 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 7 6 23 9 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 6 27 6 32 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φι",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 3 31 4 45 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 2 3 33 4 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"apart from, without the help of"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-prep-6QS7ATGU",
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the gods pitied [Odysseus]\nexcept for Poseidon. He unceasingly raged\nagainst godlike Odysseus until he reached his homeland.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.19–21",
"roman": "antithéōi Odusêï páros hḕn gaîan hikésthai.",
"text": "... θεοὶ δ’ ἐλέαιρον ἅπαντες\nνόσφι Ποσειδᾱ́ωνος· ὁ δ’ ἀσπερχὲς μενέαινεν\nἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆϊ πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι.\n... theoì d’ eléairon hápantes\nnósphi Poseidā́ōnos; ho d’ asperkhès menéainen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"except (for)"
],
"id": "en-νόσφι-grc-prep-TUWMlwOL",
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.pʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nósphin",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "νόσφῐν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "for the sake of meter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nósph’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "νόσφ’"
}
],
"word": "νόσφι"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek prepositions",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nes-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φι",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Epic Greek"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "aponósphi",
"word": "ἀπονόσφι"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"t": "to return home"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-φῐ"
},
"expansion": "-φῐ (-phi)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”) + -φῐ (-phi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νόσφῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nósphi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Lyric",
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "νόσφῐ"
},
"expansion": "νόσφῐ • (nósphi)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"away, far away, at a distance, absent"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
],
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"distance",
"distance"
],
[
"absent",
"absent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of location) away, far away, at a distance, absent"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of location"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apart, by oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"oneself",
"oneself"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"away, off, to a distance, apart"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of motion or direction) away, off, to a distance, apart"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion or direction"
],
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.pʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nósphin",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "νόσφῐν"
},
{
"word": "for the sake of meter"
},
{
"roman": "nósph’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "νόσφ’"
}
],
"word": "νόσφι"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek prepositions",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *nes-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -φι",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Epic Greek"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"t": "to return home"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "-φῐ"
},
"expansion": "-φῐ (-phi)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to return home”) + -φῐ (-phi).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νόσφῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nósphi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Lyric",
"tags": [
"Epic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gen",
"head": "νόσφῐ"
},
"expansion": "νόσφῐ • (nósphi) (governs the genitive)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"far from; in the absence of, apart from, without"
],
"links": [
[
"far",
"far"
],
[
"absence",
"absence"
],
[
"apart",
"apart"
],
[
"without",
"without"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of location) far from; in the absence of, apart from, without"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of location"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"away from, to a distance from"
],
"links": [
[
"away",
"away"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of motion or direction) away from, to a distance from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion or direction"
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"apart from, without the help of"
],
"links": [
[
"help",
"help"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All the gods pitied [Odysseus]\nexcept for Poseidon. He unceasingly raged\nagainst godlike Odysseus until he reached his homeland.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 1.19–21",
"roman": "antithéōi Odusêï páros hḕn gaîan hikésthai.",
"text": "... θεοὶ δ’ ἐλέαιρον ἅπαντες\nνόσφι Ποσειδᾱ́ωνος· ὁ δ’ ἀσπερχὲς μενέαινεν\nἀντιθέῳ Ὀδυσῆϊ πάρος ἣν γαῖαν ἱκέσθαι.\n... theoì d’ eléairon hápantes\nnósphi Poseidā́ōnos; ho d’ asperkhès menéainen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"except (for)"
],
"links": [
[
"except",
"except"
]
],
"tags": [
"Epic",
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nós.pʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.pʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.ɸi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnos.fi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nósphin",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "νόσφῐν"
},
{
"word": "for the sake of meter"
},
{
"roman": "nósph’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "νόσφ’"
}
],
"word": "νόσφι"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.