See νίτρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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Compare Hebrew נֶתֶר (néṯer, “washing soda”), all ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj: R9", "forms": [ { "form": "νῐ́τρον", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nĭ́tron", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ νῐ́τρον", "roman": "tò nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ νῐ́τρω", "roman": "tṑ nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "tằ nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ νῐ́τρου", "roman": "toû nĭ́trou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν νῐ́τροιν", "roman": "toîn nĭ́troin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν νῐ́τρων", "roman": "tôn nĭ́trōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ νῐ́τρῳ", "roman": "tôi nĭ́trōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν νῐ́τροιν", "roman": "toîn nĭ́troin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς νῐ́τροις", "roman": "toîs nĭ́trois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ νῐ́τρον", "roman": "tò nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ νῐ́τρω", "roman": "tṑ nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "tằ nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρον", "roman": "nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρω", "roman": "nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "νῐ́τρου", "2": "n", "3": "second", "head": "νῐ́τρον" }, "expansion": "νῐ́τρον • (nĭ́tron) n (genitive νῐ́τρου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "νῐ́τρον", "2": "νῐ́τρου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "sodium carbonate or sodium nitrate (or perhaps mineral potassium nitrate), which were not distinguished in Europe until the 13th century" ], "id": "en-νίτρον-grc-noun-EZeV9rww", "links": [ [ "sodium carbonate", "sodium carbonate" ], [ "sodium nitrate", "sodium nitrate" ], [ "potassium nitrate", "potassium nitrate" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Homeric", "roman": "lĭ́tron", "word": "λῐ́τρον" }, { "word": "Attic" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ní.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ní.tron/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "νίτρον" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "نَطْرُون", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: نَطْرُون (naṭrūn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: نَطْرُون (naṭrūn)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "natrón", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Spanish: natrón", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Spanish: natrón" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "natron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: natron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: natron" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "natron", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: natron", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: natron" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "nitrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: nitrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: nitrum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nitrum", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: nitrum", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: nitrum" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "nitre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old French: nitre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Old French: nitre" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nitre", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: nitre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: nitre" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "nitrogène", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: nitrogène", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ French: nitrogène" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "niter", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle English: niter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Middle English: niter" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "niter" }, "expansion": "English: niter", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: niter" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "sem" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "נֶתֶר", "t": "washing soda", "tr": "néṯer" }, "expansion": "Hebrew נֶתֶר (néṯer, “washing soda”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "egy", "3": "nṯrj" }, "expansion": "Egyptian nṯrj", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Semitic. Compare Hebrew נֶתֶר (néṯer, “washing soda”), all ultimately from Egyptian nṯrj: R9", "forms": [ { "form": "νῐ́τρον", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "nĭ́tron", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "τὸ νῐ́τρον", "roman": "tò nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ νῐ́τρω", "roman": "tṑ nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "tằ nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ νῐ́τρου", "roman": "toû nĭ́trou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν νῐ́τροιν", "roman": "toîn nĭ́troin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν νῐ́τρων", "roman": "tôn nĭ́trōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ νῐ́τρῳ", "roman": "tôi nĭ́trōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν νῐ́τροιν", "roman": "toîn nĭ́troin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς νῐ́τροις", "roman": "toîs nĭ́trois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸ νῐ́τρον", "roman": "tò nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ νῐ́τρω", "roman": "tṑ nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾰ̀ νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "tằ nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρον", "roman": "nĭ́tron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρω", "roman": "nĭ́trō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "νῐ́τρᾰ", "roman": "nĭ́tră", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "νῐ́τρου", "2": "n", "3": "second", "head": "νῐ́τρον" }, "expansion": "νῐ́τρον • (nĭ́tron) n (genitive νῐ́τρου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "νῐ́τρον", "2": "νῐ́τρου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Semitic languages", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "sodium carbonate or sodium nitrate (or perhaps mineral potassium nitrate), which were not distinguished in Europe until the 13th century" ], "links": [ [ "sodium carbonate", "sodium carbonate" ], [ "sodium nitrate", "sodium nitrate" ], [ "potassium nitrate", "potassium nitrate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ní.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/" }, { "ipa": "/ní.tron/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈni.tron/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "Homeric", "roman": "lĭ́tron", "word": "λῐ́τρον" }, { "word": "Attic" } ], "word": "νίτρον" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.