See νέκταρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέκταρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νέκταρ (néktar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νέκταρ (néktar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nectar",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: nectar\n→ English: nectar\nFrench: nectar\nItalian: nettare\nPortuguese: néctar\nSpanish: néctar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: nectar\n→ English: nectar\nFrench: nectar\nItalian: nettare\nPortuguese: néctar\nSpanish: néctar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nTraditionally taken as a poetic compound, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-tr̥h₂ (“overcoming”), from *terh₂- (“to overcome, pass through, cross over”); thus, literally \"overcoming death\", and so called because it gave immortality.\nHowever, other theories involving a non-Indo-European borrowing have been proposed. Furnee compares νικάριον (nikárion, “eye salve”), suggesting a possible Pre-Greek origin for both, while Griffith and Levin have suggested borrowings from Egyptian and Semitic, respectively. Beekes appears to be split between the Indo-European and Pre-Greek theories, while expressing skepticism about the Afro-Asiatic proposals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "néktăr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "tò néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ νέκτᾰρος",
"roman": "toû néktăros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ νέκτᾰρῐ",
"roman": "tôi néktărĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "tò néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νέκτᾰρος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "νέκτᾰρ"
},
"expansion": "νέκτᾰρ • (néktăr) n (genitive νέκτᾰρος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νέκτᾰρ",
"2": "νέκτᾰρος",
"form": "N-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nektáreos",
"word": "νεκτάρεος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nectar, the specific nourishment (drink) of the gods"
],
"id": "en-νέκταρ-grc-noun-3N0pvAVj",
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ambrosía",
"word": "ἀμβροσία"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nék.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nék.tar/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "νέκταρ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nektáreos",
"word": "νεκτάρεος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νέκταρ"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νέκταρ (néktar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νέκταρ (néktar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nectar",
"bor": "yes"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: nectar\n→ English: nectar\nFrench: nectar\nItalian: nettare\nPortuguese: néctar\nSpanish: néctar",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: nectar\n→ English: nectar\nFrench: nectar\nItalian: nettare\nPortuguese: néctar\nSpanish: néctar"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "*terh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*neḱ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to perish, disappear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin.\nTraditionally taken as a poetic compound, from Proto-Indo-European *neḱ- (“to perish, disappear”) + *-tr̥h₂ (“overcoming”), from *terh₂- (“to overcome, pass through, cross over”); thus, literally \"overcoming death\", and so called because it gave immortality.\nHowever, other theories involving a non-Indo-European borrowing have been proposed. Furnee compares νικάριον (nikárion, “eye salve”), suggesting a possible Pre-Greek origin for both, while Griffith and Levin have suggested borrowings from Egyptian and Semitic, respectively. Beekes appears to be split between the Indo-European and Pre-Greek theories, while expressing skepticism about the Afro-Asiatic proposals.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "néktăr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "tò néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ νέκτᾰρος",
"roman": "toû néktăros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ νέκτᾰρῐ",
"roman": "tôi néktărĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "tò néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "νέκτᾰρ",
"roman": "néktăr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νέκτᾰρος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"head": "νέκτᾰρ"
},
"expansion": "νέκτᾰρ • (néktăr) n (genitive νέκτᾰρος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νέκτᾰρ",
"2": "νέκτᾰρος",
"form": "N-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ambrosía",
"word": "ἀμβροσία"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *neḱ-",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terh₂-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"nectar, the specific nourishment (drink) of the gods"
],
"links": [
[
"nectar",
"nectar"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
],
[
"gods",
"gods"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nék.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nék.tar/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnek.tar/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "νέκταρ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for νέκταρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.