"μυστήριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μυστήριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/, /mysˈti.ri.on/, /misˈti.ri.on/, /mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /mysˈte̝.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mysˈti.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mysˈti.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /misˈti.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion), from μυέω (muéō, “I initiate”), from μῡ́ω (mū́ō, “I shut”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μῠ́στης|-ῐον|t1=initiated one}} μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μῠστήρῐον|μῠστηρῐ́ου|n|second}} μῠστήρῐον • (mustḗrion) n (genitive μῠστηρῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μῠστήρῐον|ου}} Forms: μῠστήρῐον [canonical], mustḗrion [romanization], μῠστηρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ μῠστήρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μῠστηρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μῠστηρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ μῠστηρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μῠστηρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ μῠστήρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], μῠστήρῐον [singular, vocative], μῠστηρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], μῠστήρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. revealed secret
    Sense id: en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-aCny~HIU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 12 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 28 15 27 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 28 21 25 25
  2. mystery, secret
    Sense id: en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-dkFDPqbU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 12 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 28 15 27 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 28 21 25 25
  3. object used in mystery religions
    Sense id: en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-SbbrRyLj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 12 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 25 11 36 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 28 15 27 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 28 21 25 25
  4. (Koine) matters of science which required teaching Tags: Koine
    Sense id: en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-Q329ZTyT Categories (other): Koine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 29 12 27 32 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 28 15 27 30 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 28 21 25 25

Download JSON data for μυστήριον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mystērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mystērium\nOld French: mistere, mystere\n→ Middle English: mysterie, mysterye, mistery, misterie, mystery\nEnglish: mystery\nScots: meestery\nMiddle French: mystere\nFrench: mystère\n→ Finnish: mysteeri, mysteerio\n→ Spanish: misterio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mystērium\nOld French: mistere, mystere\n→ Middle English: mysterie, mysterye, mistery, misterie, mystery\nEnglish: mystery\nScots: meestery\nMiddle French: mystere\nFrench: mystère\n→ Finnish: mysteeri, mysteerio\n→ Spanish: misterio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῠ́στης",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "initiated one"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion), from μυέω (muéō, “I initiate”), from μῡ́ω (mū́ō, “I shut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μῠστηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mustēríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mustēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῠστηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mustēríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μῠστηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mustēríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mustēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μῠστηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mustēríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠστήρῐον",
        "2": "μῠστηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠστήρῐον • (mustḗrion) n (genitive μῠστηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠστήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "revealed secret"
      ],
      "id": "en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-aCny~HIU"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mystery, secret"
      ],
      "id": "en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-dkFDPqbU",
      "links": [
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 11 36 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "object used in mystery religions"
      ],
      "id": "en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-SbbrRyLj"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 12 27 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 15 27 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 21 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matters of science which required teaching"
      ],
      "id": "en-μυστήριον-grc-noun-Q329ZTyT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) matters of science which required teaching"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/misˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈte̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/misˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μυστήριον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mystērium"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: mystērium\nOld French: mistere, mystere\n→ Middle English: mysterie, mysterye, mistery, misterie, mystery\nEnglish: mystery\nScots: meestery\nMiddle French: mystere\nFrench: mystère\n→ Finnish: mysteeri, mysteerio\n→ Spanish: misterio",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: mystērium\nOld French: mistere, mystere\n→ Middle English: mysterie, mysterye, mistery, misterie, mystery\nEnglish: mystery\nScots: meestery\nMiddle French: mystere\nFrench: mystère\n→ Finnish: mysteeri, mysteerio\n→ Spanish: misterio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῠ́στης",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "initiated one"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῠ́στης (mústēs, “initiated one”) + -ῐον (-ion), from μυέω (muéō, “I initiate”), from μῡ́ω (mū́ō, “I shut”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mustḗrion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστηρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μῠστηρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mustēríou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mustēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῠστηρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mustēríōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μῠστηρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mustēríōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῠστηρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mustēríoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μῠστηρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mustēríois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "tò mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐον",
      "roman": "mustḗrion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστηρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mustēríō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῠστήρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mustḗria",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠστήρῐον",
        "2": "μῠστηρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μῠστήρῐον • (mustḗrion) n (genitive μῠστηρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῠστήρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "revealed secret"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mystery, secret"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mystery",
          "mystery"
        ],
        [
          "secret",
          "secret"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "object used in mystery religions"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matters of science which required teaching"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Koine) matters of science which required teaching"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/misˈti.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mys.tɛ̌ː.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈte̝.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mysˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/misˈti.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μυστήριον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.