"μυγαλέη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μυγαλέη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/, /my.ɣaˈle.i/, /mi.ɣaˈle.i/, /myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /my.ɡaˈle.e̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /my.ɣaˈle.i/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /my.ɣaˈle.i/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mi.ɣaˈle.i/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|μῦς|γᾰλέη|t1=mouse|t2=mustelid}} μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μῡγᾰλέη|μῡγᾰλέης|f|first}} μῡγᾰλέη • (mūgăléē) f (genitive μῡγᾰλέης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μῡγᾰλέη|ης|form=F}} Forms: μῡγᾰλέη [canonical], mūgăléē [romanization], μῡγᾰλέης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μῡγᾰλέη [nominative, singular], τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μῡγᾰλέαι [nominative, plural], τῆς μῡγᾰλέης [genitive, singular], τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μῡγᾰλεῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μῡγᾰλέῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μῡγᾰλέαις [dative, plural], τὴν μῡγᾰλέην [accusative, singular], τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μῡγᾰλέᾱς [accusative, plural], μῡγᾰλέη [singular, vocative], μῡγᾰλέᾱ [dual, vocative], μῡγᾰλέαι [plural, vocative]
  1. shrew (mammal of the family Soricidae) Categories (lifeform): Mammals Synonyms: ὕρᾰξ, μῡγᾰλῆ (mūgălê) Derived forms (→ Translingual: Mygale): → English: mygale, → Italian: migale
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῦς",
        "3": "γᾰλέη",
        "t1": "mouse",
        "t2": "mustelid"
      },
      "expansion": "μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūgăléē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῡγᾰλέη",
      "roman": "hē mūgăléē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μῡγᾰλέαι",
      "roman": "hai mūgăléai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μῡγᾰλέης",
      "roman": "tês mūgăléēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mūgăléain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῡγᾰλεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mūgăleôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μῡγᾰλέῃ",
      "roman": "têi mūgăléēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mūgăléain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μῡγᾰλέαις",
      "roman": "taîs mūgăléais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μῡγᾰλέην",
      "roman": "tḕn mūgăléēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μῡγᾰλέᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mūgăléās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέη",
      "roman": "mūgăléē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέαι",
      "roman": "mūgăléai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῡγᾰλέη",
        "2": "μῡγᾰλέης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μῡγᾰλέη • (mūgăléē) f (genitive μῡγᾰλέης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῡγᾰλέη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mammals",
          "orig": "grc:Mammals",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "sense": "→ Translingual: Mygale",
          "word": "→ English: mygale"
        },
        {
          "sense": "→ Translingual: Mygale",
          "word": "→ Italian: migale"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrew (mammal of the family Soricidae)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μυγαλέη-grc-noun-60f~oEPD",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrew",
          "shrew"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Soricidae",
          "Soricidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὕρᾰξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mūgălê",
          "word": "μῡγᾰλῆ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ɣaˈle.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɡaˈle.e̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μυγαλέη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "sense": "→ Translingual: Mygale",
      "word": "→ English: mygale"
    },
    {
      "sense": "→ Translingual: Mygale",
      "word": "→ Italian: migale"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῦς",
        "3": "γᾰλέη",
        "t1": "mouse",
        "t2": "mustelid"
      },
      "expansion": "μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῦς (mûs, “mouse”) + γᾰλέη (găléē, “mustelid”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mūgăléē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μῡγᾰλέη",
      "roman": "hē mūgăléē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μῡγᾰλέαι",
      "roman": "hai mūgăléai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μῡγᾰλέης",
      "roman": "tês mūgăléēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mūgăléain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μῡγᾰλεῶν",
      "roman": "tôn mūgăleôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μῡγᾰλέῃ",
      "roman": "têi mūgăléēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μῡγᾰλέαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mūgăléain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μῡγᾰλέαις",
      "roman": "taîs mūgăléais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μῡγᾰλέην",
      "roman": "tḕn mūgăléēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μῡγᾰλέᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mūgăléās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέη",
      "roman": "mūgăléē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέᾱ",
      "roman": "mūgăléā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μῡγᾰλέαι",
      "roman": "mūgăléai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῡγᾰλέη",
        "2": "μῡγᾰλέης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "μῡγᾰλέη • (mūgăléē) f (genitive μῡγᾰλέης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μῡγᾰλέη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mammals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shrew (mammal of the family Soricidae)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrew",
          "shrew"
        ],
        [
          "mammal",
          "mammal"
        ],
        [
          "Soricidae",
          "Soricidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὕρᾰξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ɣaˈle.i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myː.ɡa.lé.ɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɡaˈle.e̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/my.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.ɣaˈle.i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mūgălê",
      "word": "μῡγᾰλῆ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μυγαλέη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.