"μοιχός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μοιχός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /moi̯.kʰós/, /myˈxos/, /miˈxos/, /moi̯.kʰós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /myˈkʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /myˈxos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /myˈxos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /miˈxos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Possibly an agent noun of ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”), used as a vulgar expression. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ὀμείχω||I urinate}} ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μοιχοῦ|m|second}} μοιχός • (moikhós) m (genitive μοιχοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μοιχός|οῦ}} Forms: moikhós [romanization], μοιχοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μοιχός [nominative, singular], τὼ μοιχώ [dual, nominative], οἱ μοιχοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ μοιχοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν μοιχοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν μοιχῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ μοιχῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν μοιχοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς μοιχοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν μοιχόν [accusative, singular], τὼ μοιχώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς μοιχούς [accusative, plural], μοιχέ [singular, vocative], μοιχώ [dual, vocative], μοιχοί [plural, vocative]
  1. adulterer, paramour

Download JSON data for μοιχός meaning in Ancient Greek (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀμείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I urinate"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly an agent noun of ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”), used as a vulgar expression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moikhós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μοιχός",
      "roman": "ho moikhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μοιχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μοιχοί",
      "roman": "hoi moikhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μοιχοῦ",
      "roman": "toû moikhoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μοιχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn moikhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μοιχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn moikhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μοιχῷ",
      "roman": "tôi moikhôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μοιχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn moikhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μοιχοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs moikhoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μοιχόν",
      "roman": "tòn moikhón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μοιχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μοιχούς",
      "roman": "toùs moikhoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχέ",
      "roman": "moikhé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχώ",
      "roman": "moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχοί",
      "roman": "moikhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μοιχοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μοιχός • (moikhós) m (genitive μοιχοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μοιχός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adulterer, paramour"
      ],
      "id": "en-μοιχός-grc-noun-nY0t6TG8",
      "links": [
        [
          "adulterer",
          "adulterer"
        ],
        [
          "paramour",
          "paramour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/moi̯.kʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moi̯.kʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈkʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈxos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μοιχός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀμείχω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I urinate"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly an agent noun of ὀμείχω (omeíkhō, “I urinate”), used as a vulgar expression.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "moikhós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μοιχός",
      "roman": "ho moikhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μοιχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μοιχοί",
      "roman": "hoi moikhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μοιχοῦ",
      "roman": "toû moikhoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μοιχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn moikhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μοιχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn moikhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μοιχῷ",
      "roman": "tôi moikhôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μοιχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn moikhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μοιχοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs moikhoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μοιχόν",
      "roman": "tòn moikhón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μοιχώ",
      "roman": "tṑ moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μοιχούς",
      "roman": "toùs moikhoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχέ",
      "roman": "moikhé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχώ",
      "roman": "moikhṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μοιχοί",
      "roman": "moikhoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μοιχοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μοιχός • (moikhós) m (genitive μοιχοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μοιχός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adulterer, paramour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adulterer",
          "adulterer"
        ],
        [
          "paramour",
          "paramour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/moi̯.kʰós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈxos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/moi̯.kʰós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈkʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/myˈxos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/miˈxos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μοιχός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.