"μηνιγγοφύλαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μηνιγγοφύλαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/, /mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/, /mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/, /mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /me̝.niŋ.ɡoˈpʰy.laks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfy.laks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|μῆνῐγξ|φύλαξ|t1=membrane, meninx|t2=guard}} μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος|m|third|head=μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ}} μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ • (mēningophúlax) m (genitive μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ|μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ [canonical], mēningophúlax [romanization], μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐ [dative, plural], μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs mēningophúlaxi [dative, plural], toîs mēningophúlaxin [dative, plural], τὸν μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ [singular, vocative], μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, vocative], μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. metallic protector to prevent injuries to the meninx in operations on the skull

Download JSON data for μηνιγγοφύλαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "membrane, meninx",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēningophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho mēningophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi mēningophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû mēningophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēningophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn mēningophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mēningophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēningophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mēningophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mēningophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn mēningophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs mēningophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "mēningophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "mēningophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ • (mēningophúlax) m (genitive μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metallic protector to prevent injuries to the meninx in operations on the skull"
      ],
      "id": "en-μηνιγγοφύλαξ-grc-noun-0-JQaOZ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ],
        [
          "injuries",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "meninx",
          "meninx"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝.niŋ.ɡoˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηνιγγοφύλαξ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆνῐγξ",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "membrane, meninx",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆνῐγξ (mêninx, “membrane, meninx”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mēningophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho mēningophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi mēningophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû mēningophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēningophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn mēningophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi mēningophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐγγοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēningophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mēningophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs mēningophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn mēningophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs mēningophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "mēningophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "mēningophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "mēningophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ • (mēningophúlax) m (genitive μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "μηνῐγγοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metallic protector to prevent injuries to the meninx in operations on the skull"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallic",
          "metallic"
        ],
        [
          "protector",
          "protector"
        ],
        [
          "injuries",
          "injury"
        ],
        [
          "meninx",
          "meninx"
        ],
        [
          "operation",
          "operation"
        ],
        [
          "skull",
          "skull"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛː.niŋ.ɡo.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/me̝.niŋ.ɡoˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mi.niŋ.ɡoˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μηνιγγοφύλαξ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.