"μασητήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μασητήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/, /ma.siˈtir/, /ma.siˈtir/, /ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ma.se̝ˈte̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ma.siˈtir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ma.siˈtir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ma.siˈtir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”); akin to μᾰστά̆ζω (mastázō), μᾰστῐχά̆ω (mastikháō). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μᾰσά̆ομαι|-τήρ|t1=to chew|t2=-er, -or}} μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰσητήρ|μᾰσητῆρος|m|third}} μᾰσητήρ • (masētḗr) m (genitive μᾰσητῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰσητήρ|μᾰσητῆρος}} Forms: μᾰσητήρ [canonical], masētḗr [romanization], μᾰσητῆρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ μᾰσητήρ [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰσητῆρε [dual, nominative], οἱ μᾰσητῆρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ μᾰσητῆρος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰσητήρων [genitive, plural], τῷ μᾰσητῆρῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μᾰσητῆρσῐ [dative, plural], μᾰσητῆρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs masētêrsi [dative, plural], toîs masētêrsin [dative, plural], τὸν μᾰσητῆρᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰσητῆρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς μᾰσητῆρᾰς [accusative, plural], μᾰσητήρ [singular, vocative], μᾰσητῆρε [dual, vocative], μᾰσητῆρες [plural, vocative]
  1. A chewer.

Download JSON data for μασητήρ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "masseter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: masseter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: masseter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾰσά̆ομαι",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to chew",
        "t2": "-er, -or"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”); akin to μᾰστά̆ζω (mastázō), μᾰστῐχά̆ω (mastikháō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masētḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰσητήρ",
      "roman": "ho masētḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰσητῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi masētêres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰσητῆρος",
      "roman": "toû masētêros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn masētḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰσητήρων",
      "roman": "tôn masētḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰσητῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi masētêri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn masētḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰσητῆρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masētêrsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masētêrsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰσητῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn masētêra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰσητῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs masētêras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητήρ",
      "roman": "masētḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρες",
      "roman": "masētêres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰσητήρ",
        "2": "μᾰσητῆρος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰσητήρ • (masētḗr) m (genitive μᾰσητῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰσητήρ",
        "2": "μᾰσητῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a muscle of the lower jaw, used in chewing; the masseter",
          "roman": "mûs masētḗr",
          "text": "μῦς μᾰσητήρ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chewer."
      ],
      "id": "en-μασητήρ-grc-noun-7EhjmkDr",
      "links": [
        [
          "chewer",
          "chewer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.se̝ˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μασητήρ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "masseter",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: masseter",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: masseter"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "μᾰσά̆ομαι",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to chew",
        "t2": "-er, -or"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μᾰσά̆ομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -τήρ (-tḗr, “-er, -or”); akin to μᾰστά̆ζω (mastázō), μᾰστῐχά̆ω (mastikháō).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητήρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "masētḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰσητήρ",
      "roman": "ho masētḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰσητῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi masētêres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰσητῆρος",
      "roman": "toû masētêros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn masētḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰσητήρων",
      "roman": "tôn masētḗrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰσητῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi masētêri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰσητήροιν",
      "roman": "toîn masētḗroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰσητῆρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masētêrsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masētêrsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰσητῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn masētêra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "tṑ masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰσητῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs masētêras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητήρ",
      "roman": "masētḗr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρε",
      "roman": "masētêre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰσητῆρες",
      "roman": "masētêres",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰσητήρ",
        "2": "μᾰσητῆρος",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰσητήρ • (masētḗr) m (genitive μᾰσητῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰσητήρ",
        "2": "μᾰσητῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with usage examples",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a muscle of the lower jaw, used in chewing; the masseter",
          "roman": "mûs masētḗr",
          "text": "μῦς μᾰσητήρ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A chewer."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chewer",
          "chewer"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.sɛː.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.se̝ˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.siˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μασητήρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.