"μαρίσκος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μαρίσκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.rís.kos/, /maˈris.kos/, /maˈris.kos/, /ma.rís.kos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /maˈris.kos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /maˈris.kos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /maˈris.kos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /maˈris.kos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Formation like ἰβίσκος (ibískos), ἀλθίσκος (althískos) and other plant names. The suffix -ίσκος probably points to a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰρῐ́σκου|m|second|head=μᾰρῐ́σκος}} μᾰρῐ́σκος • (mărĭ́skos) m (genitive μᾰρῐ́σκου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰρῐ́σκος|ου}} Forms: μᾰρῐ́σκος [canonical], mărĭ́skos [romanization], μᾰρῐ́σκου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μᾰρῐ́σκος [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω [dual, nominative], οἱ μᾰρῐ́σκοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ μᾰρῐ́σκου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰρῐ́σκων [genitive, plural], τῷ μᾰρῐ́σκῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μᾰρῐ́σκοις [dative, plural], τὸν μᾰρῐ́σκον [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω [accusative, dual], τοὺς μᾰρῐ́σκους [accusative, plural], μᾰρῐ́σκε [singular, vocative], μᾰρῐ́σκω [dual, vocative], μᾰρῐ́σκοι [plural, vocative]
  1. swamp sawgrass (Cladium mariscus) Categories (lifeform): Sedges
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἰβίσκος (ibískos), ἀλθίσκος (althískos) and other plant names. The suffix -ίσκος probably points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărĭ́skos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰρῐ́σκος",
      "roman": "ho mărĭ́skos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰρῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "hoi mărĭ́skoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰρῐ́σκου",
      "roman": "toû mărĭ́skou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărĭ́skoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰρῐ́σκων",
      "roman": "tôn mărĭ́skōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰρῐ́σκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mărĭ́skōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărĭ́skoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰρῐ́σκοις",
      "roman": "toîs mărĭ́skois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰρῐ́σκον",
      "roman": "tòn mărĭ́skon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰρῐ́σκους",
      "roman": "toùs mărĭ́skous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκε",
      "roman": "mărĭ́ske",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "mărĭ́skoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰρῐ́σκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "μᾰρῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰρῐ́σκος • (mărĭ́skos) m (genitive μᾰρῐ́σκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰρῐ́σκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sedges",
          "orig": "grc:Sedges",
          "parents": [
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swamp sawgrass (Cladium mariscus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαρίσκος-grc-noun-F3SHllbp"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.rís.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.rís.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαρίσκος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formation like ἰβίσκος (ibískos), ἀλθίσκος (althískos) and other plant names. The suffix -ίσκος probably points to a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mărĭ́skos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μᾰρῐ́σκος",
      "roman": "ho mărĭ́skos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μᾰρῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "hoi mărĭ́skoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰρῐ́σκου",
      "roman": "toû mărĭ́skou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărĭ́skoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰρῐ́σκων",
      "roman": "tôn mărĭ́skōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰρῐ́σκῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mărĭ́skōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰρῐ́σκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărĭ́skoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰρῐ́σκοις",
      "roman": "toîs mărĭ́skois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μᾰρῐ́σκον",
      "roman": "tòn mărĭ́skon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μᾰρῐ́σκους",
      "roman": "toùs mărĭ́skous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκε",
      "roman": "mărĭ́ske",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκω",
      "roman": "mărĭ́skō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰρῐ́σκοι",
      "roman": "mărĭ́skoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰρῐ́σκου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "μᾰρῐ́σκος"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰρῐ́σκος • (mărĭ́skos) m (genitive μᾰρῐ́σκου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰρῐ́σκος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Sedges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swamp sawgrass (Cladium mariscus)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.rís.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.rís.kos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/maˈris.kos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαρίσκος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μαρίσκος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.