"μακροθυμία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μακροθυμία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/, /ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/, /ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/, /ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ma.kro.tʰyˈmi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|μᾰκρόθῡμος|ῐ́ᾱ|t1=long-suffering, patient}} μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), {{compound|grc|μᾰκρός|θῡμός|t1=long|t2=soul; temper, passion}} μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ}} μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (măkrothūmĭ́ā) f (genitive μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ|μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς|form=F}} Forms: μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [canonical], măkrothūmĭ́ā [romanization], μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰκροθῡμῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι [plural, vocative], μᾰκροθῡμίη [alternative]
  1. long-suffering, patience
    Sense id: en-μακροθυμία-grc-noun-opwCbTA6 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 72 28 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 83 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 83 17
  2. forbearance
    Sense id: en-μακροθυμία-grc-noun-tYlkDbUP
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μακροθυμία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μακροθυμία (makrothymía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μακροθυμία (makrothymía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "длъготрьпѣниѥ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: длъготрьпѣниѥ (dlŭgotrĭpěnije) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: длъготрьпѣниѥ (dlŭgotrĭpěnije) (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾰκρόθῡμος",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "long-suffering, patient"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾰκρός",
        "3": "θῡμός",
        "t1": "long",
        "t2": "soul; temper, passion"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai măkrothūmĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês măkrothūmĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn măkrothūmĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰκροθῡμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn măkrothūmĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi măkrothūmĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn măkrothūmĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs măkrothūmĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn măkrothūmĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s măkrothūmĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμίη",
      "roman": "măkrothūmíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (măkrothūmĭ́ā) f (genitive μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander 549"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Colossians 1:11"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle of James 5:10"
        },
        {
          "text": "75 CE, Josephus, The Jewish War 6.1.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 1.1"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long-suffering, patience"
      ],
      "id": "en-μακροθυμία-grc-noun-opwCbTA6",
      "links": [
        [
          "long-suffering",
          "long-suffering"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Proverbs 25.15"
        },
        {
          "text": "700 BCE – 600 BCE, Aristeas, Collected Works 188"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Ephesians 4:2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forbearance"
      ],
      "id": "en-μακροθυμία-grc-noun-tYlkDbUP",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbearance",
          "forbearance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μακροθυμία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μακροθυμία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μακροθυμία (makrothymía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μακροθυμία (makrothymía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "длъготрьпѣниѥ",
            "cal": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: длъготрьпѣниѥ (dlŭgotrĭpěnije) (calque)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: длъготрьпѣниѥ (dlŭgotrĭpěnije) (calque)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾰκρόθῡμος",
        "3": "ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "long-suffering, patient"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μᾰκρός",
        "3": "θῡμός",
        "t1": "long",
        "t2": "soul; temper, passion"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μᾰκρόθῡμος (măkróthūmos, “long-suffering, patient”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā), from μᾰκρός (măkrós, “long”) + θῡμός (thūmós, “soul; temper, passion”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai măkrothūmĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês măkrothūmĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn măkrothūmĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰκροθῡμῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn măkrothūmĭôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi măkrothūmĭ́āi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn măkrothūmĭ́ain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs măkrothūmĭ́ais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn măkrothūmĭ́ān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s măkrothūmĭ́ās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́αι",
      "roman": "măkrothūmĭ́ai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰκροθῡμίη",
      "roman": "măkrothūmíē",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ • (măkrothūmĭ́ā) f (genitive μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "μᾰκροθῡμῐ́ᾱς",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "342 BCE – 290 BCE, Menander 549"
        },
        {
          "text": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 5.4.10"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Colossians 1:11"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle of James 5:10"
        },
        {
          "text": "75 CE, Josephus, The Jewish War 6.1.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "1 CE – 100 CE, Aretaeus, De Causis et Signis Diuturnorum Morborum 1.1"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "long-suffering, patience"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long-suffering",
          "long-suffering"
        ],
        [
          "patience",
          "patience"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "300 BCE – 200 BCE, Septuagint, Proverbs 25.15"
        },
        {
          "text": "700 BCE – 600 BCE, Aristeas, Collected Works 188"
        },
        {
          "text": "New Testament, Epistle to the Ephesians 4:2"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forbearance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbearance",
          "forbearance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyː.mí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.tʰyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θyˈmi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ma.kro.θiˈmi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μακροθυμία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μακροθυμία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.