"μήνιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μήνιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛ̌ː.ni.on/, /ˈmi.ni.on/, /ˈmi.ni.on/, /mɛ̌ː.ni.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme̝.ni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.ni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.ni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.ni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μήν|-ιον|pos2=diminutive suffix|t1=month}} μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μήνῐον|μηνῐ́ου|n|second}} μήνῐον • (mḗnĭon) n (genitive μηνῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μήνῐον|ου}} Forms: μήνῐον [canonical], mḗnĭon [romanization], μηνῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ μήνῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ μηνῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μηνῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηνῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ μηνῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μηνῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ μήνῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ μηνῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ [accusative, plural], μήνῐον [singular, vocative], μηνῐ́ω [dual, vocative], μήνῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. common peony (Paeonia officinalis) Categories (lifeform): Saxifragales order plants Synonyms: ᾱ̓γλᾰοφῶτῐς, γλαβρήνη, γλυκυσίδη, ὀρόβαξ
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μήνῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mḗnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mēnĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mēnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mēnĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐον",
      "roman": "mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνῐον",
        "2": "μηνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μήνῐον • (mḗnĭon) n (genitive μηνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Saxifragales order plants",
          "orig": "grc:Saxifragales order plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common peony (Paeonia officinalis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήνιον-grc-noun-N6VIWDXZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ᾱ̓γλᾰοφῶτῐς"
        },
        {
          "word": "γλαβρήνη"
        },
        {
          "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀρόβαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήνιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μήν",
        "3": "-ιον",
        "pos2": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "month"
      },
      "expansion": "μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μήν (mḗn, “month”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μήνῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mḗnĭon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηνῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû mēnĭ́ou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn mēnĭ́ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηνῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēnĭ́ōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηνῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēnĭ́oin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs mēnĭ́ois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήνῐον",
      "roman": "tò mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐον",
      "roman": "mḗnĭon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηνῐ́ω",
      "roman": "mēnĭ́ō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "mḗnĭă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνῐον",
        "2": "μηνῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μήνῐον • (mḗnĭon) n (genitive μηνῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήνῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Saxifragales order plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "common peony (Paeonia officinalis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Paeonia officinalis",
          "Paeonia officinalis#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ᾱ̓γλᾰοφῶτῐς"
        },
        {
          "word": "γλαβρήνη"
        },
        {
          "word": "γλυκυσίδη"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὀρόβαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.ni.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.ni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.ni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήνιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μήνιον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.