μέλκα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /mél.kaː/, /ˈmel.ka/, /ˈmel.ka/, /mél.kaː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmel.ka/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmel.ka/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmel.ka/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmel.ka/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Latin melca. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|la|melca}} Latin melca Head templates: {{grc-noun|μέλκᾱς|f|first|head=μέλκᾱ}} μέλκᾱ • (mélkā) f (genitive μέλκᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μέλκᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: μέλκᾱ [canonical], mélkā [romanization], μέλκᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μέλκᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ μέλκᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μέλκαι [nominative, plural], τῆς μέλκᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν μέλκαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μελκῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μέλκᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μέλκαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μέλκαις [dative, plural], τὴν μέλκᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ μέλκᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μέλκᾱς [accusative, plural], μέλκᾱ [singular, vocative], μέλκᾱ [dual, vocative], μέλκαι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "melca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin melca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin melca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "hē mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μέλκαι",
      "roman": "hai mélkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μέλκᾱς",
      "roman": "tês mélkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέλκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mélkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μελκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn melkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μέλκᾳ",
      "roman": "têi mélkāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέλκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mélkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μέλκαις",
      "roman": "taîs mélkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μέλκᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn mélkān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μέλκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mélkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκαι",
      "roman": "mélkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλκᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μέλκᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "μέλκᾱ • (mélkā) f (genitive μέλκᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλκᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "grc:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooling food made from sour milk"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέλκα-grc-noun-cS70R9Op",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "mélkē",
          "word": "μέλκη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mél.kaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mél.kaː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέλκα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "melca"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin melca",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin melca.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélkā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "hē mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μέλκαι",
      "roman": "hai mélkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μέλκᾱς",
      "roman": "tês mélkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέλκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mélkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μελκῶν",
      "roman": "tôn melkôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μέλκᾳ",
      "roman": "têi mélkāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μέλκαιν",
      "roman": "toîn mélkain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μέλκαις",
      "roman": "taîs mélkais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μέλκᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn mélkān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μέλκᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mélkās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκᾱ",
      "roman": "mélkā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλκαι",
      "roman": "mélkai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλκᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μέλκᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "μέλκᾱ • (mélkā) f (genitive μέλκᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλκᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Foods"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooling food made from sour milk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "milk",
          "milk"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mél.kaː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mél.kaː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmel.ka/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mélkē",
      "word": "μέλκη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέλκα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"μέλκα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun