"μέλασμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μελαίνω (melaínō, “to blacken”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μέλασμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélasma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μελάσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû melásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μελασμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn melasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μελασμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn melasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μελάσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi melásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μελασμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn melasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μελάσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs melásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs melásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μελάσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μέλασμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μέλασμᾰ • (mélasma) n (genitive μελάσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλασμᾰ",
        "2": "μελάσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "A black hair dye"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέλασμα-grc-noun-8Yq1NVgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "hair dye",
          "hair dye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 60 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 52 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 62 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 57 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "The solid ink in a pencil"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέλασμα-grc-noun-K~EhnaLR",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "ink",
          "ink"
        ],
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "spots in the moon"
      ],
      "id": "en-μέλασμα-grc-noun-BiKvybXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "(in the plural) spots in the moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.laz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέλασμα"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μελαίνω (melaínō, “to blacken”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μέλασμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mélasma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μελάσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû melásmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μελασμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn melasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μελασμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn melasmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μελάσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi melásmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μελασμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn melasmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μελάσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs melásmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs melásmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μέλασμᾰ",
      "roman": "mélasma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "melásmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μελάσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "melásmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μελάσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μέλασμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μέλασμᾰ • (mélasma) n (genitive μελάσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μέλασμᾰ",
        "2": "μελάσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "A black hair dye"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "hair dye",
          "hair dye"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "The solid ink in a pencil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "ink",
          "ink"
        ],
        [
          "pencil",
          "pencil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "spots in the moon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "black",
          "black"
        ],
        [
          "livid",
          "livid"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "moon",
          "moon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A black or livid spot",
        "(in the plural) spots in the moon"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mé.laz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme.laz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μέλασμα"
}