μάσημα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /má.sɛː.ma/, /ˈma.si.ma/, /ˈma.si.ma/, /má.sɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈma.se̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈma.si.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈma.si.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈma.si.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μασάομαι|-μα|t1=to chew}} μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μασήμᾰτος|n|third|head=μάσημᾰ}} μάσημᾰ • (másēmă) n (genitive μασήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μάσημᾰ|μασήμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: μάσημᾰ [canonical], másēmă [romanization], μασήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ μάσημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ μασήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μασήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μασημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ μασήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μασήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], μασήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs masḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs masḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ μάσημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ μασήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], μάσημᾰ [singular, vocative], μασήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], μασήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μασάομαι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to chew"
      },
      "expansion": "μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάσημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "másēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μασήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû masḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn masēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μασημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn masēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μασήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi masḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn masēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μασήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μασήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μάσημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μάσημᾰ • (másēmă) n (genitive μασήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάσημᾰ",
        "2": "μασήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something to chew, a quid"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάσημα-grc-noun-DKthAfLG",
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "quid",
          "quid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.sɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.sɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.se̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάσημα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μασάομαι",
        "3": "-μα",
        "t1": "to chew"
      },
      "expansion": "μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μασάομαι (masáomai, “to chew”) + -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάσημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "másēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μασήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû masḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn masēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μασημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn masēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μασήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi masḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μασημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn masēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μασήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs masḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσημᾰ",
      "roman": "másēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "masḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μασήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "masḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μασήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "μάσημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "μάσημᾰ • (másēmă) n (genitive μασήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάσημᾰ",
        "2": "μασήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something to chew, a quid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ],
        [
          "quid",
          "quid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.sɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.sɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.se̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.si.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάσημα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"μάσημα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun