"μάρη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μάρη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /má.rɛː/, /ˈma.ri/, /ˈma.ri/, /má.rɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈma.re̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈma.ri/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈma.ri/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈma.ri/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Forssman doubts the authenticity of this word and Blanc supposes that the form was coined to explain εὐμαρής (eumarḗs). Former comparisons with Germanic and Celtic words, to be found in Frisk, are now obsolete. Mallory and Adams suggest Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”)), comparing Latin manus, Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”). Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*méh₂r̥|*méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-}} Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-, {{cog|la|manus}} Latin manus, {{cog|hit|||to distribute, entrust|tr=manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ}} Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μᾰ́ρης|f|first|head=μᾰ́ρη}} μᾰ́ρη • (márē) f (genitive μᾰ́ρης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μᾰ́ρη|ης}} Forms: μᾰ́ρη [canonical], márē [romanization], μᾰ́ρης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ μᾰ́ρη [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ μᾰ́ραι [nominative, plural], τῆς μᾰ́ρης [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ μᾰ́ρῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς μᾰ́ραις [dative, plural], τὴν μᾰ́ρην [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́ρᾱς [accusative, plural], μᾰ́ρη [singular, vocative], μᾰ́ρᾱ [dual, vocative], μᾰ́ραι [plural, vocative]
  1. (hapax) hand Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: εὐμαρής (eumarḗs)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂r̥",
        "4": "*méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to distribute, entrust",
        "tr": "manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Forssman doubts the authenticity of this word and Blanc supposes that the form was coined to explain εὐμαρής (eumarḗs). Former comparisons with Germanic and Celtic words, to be found in Frisk, are now obsolete. Mallory and Adams suggest Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”)), comparing Latin manus, Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "márē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰ́ρη",
      "roman": "hē márē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰ́ραι",
      "roman": "hai márai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰ́ρης",
      "roman": "tês márēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn márain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn marôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰ́ρῃ",
      "roman": "têi márēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn márain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰ́ραις",
      "roman": "taîs márais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰ́ρην",
      "roman": "tḕn márēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s márās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρη",
      "roman": "márē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ραι",
      "roman": "márai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́ρης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰ́ρη"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́ρη • (márē) f (genitive μᾰ́ρης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́ρη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "eumarḗs",
          "word": "εὐμαρής"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάρη-grc-noun-GwAXBqQY",
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) hand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.rɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.rɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.re̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάρη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "eumarḗs",
      "word": "εὐμαρής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*méh₂r̥",
        "4": "*méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "manus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin manus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to distribute, entrust",
        "tr": "manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Forssman doubts the authenticity of this word and Blanc supposes that the form was coined to explain εὐμαρής (eumarḗs). Former comparisons with Germanic and Celtic words, to be found in Frisk, are now obsolete. Mallory and Adams suggest Proto-Indo-European *méh₂-r̥ ~ *mh₂-én- (from *(s)meh₂- (“to beckon”)), comparing Latin manus, Hittite [script needed] (manii̯aḫḫ-ⁱ, “to distribute, entrust”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "márē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μᾰ́ρη",
      "roman": "hē márē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μᾰ́ραι",
      "roman": "hai márai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μᾰ́ρης",
      "roman": "tês márēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn márain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn marôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μᾰ́ρῃ",
      "roman": "têi márēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰ́ραιν",
      "roman": "toîn márain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μᾰ́ραις",
      "roman": "taîs márais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μᾰ́ρην",
      "roman": "tḕn márēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μᾰ́ρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s márās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρη",
      "roman": "márē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ρᾱ",
      "roman": "márā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ραι",
      "roman": "márai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́ρης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μᾰ́ρη"
      },
      "expansion": "μᾰ́ρη • (márē) f (genitive μᾰ́ρης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μᾰ́ρη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) hand"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/má.rɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/má.rɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.re̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈma.ri/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάρη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μάρη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "μάρη"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "μάρη",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "μάρη"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "μάρη",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.